体教融合背景下我国地方青少年竞技体育后备人才培养协作治理体系研究——基于江苏省A市的案例分析
A Study on the Collaborative Governance System of Local Talent Development in China—Based on the Case of City A in Jiangsu Province
吴楚楚 1胡孝乾 2吴南宁3
作者信息
- 1. 清华大学 体育部,北京 100084;清华大学 社会科学学院,北京 100084
- 2. 清华大学 体育部,北京 100084
- 3. 徐州市体育局,江苏 徐州 221006
- 折叠
摘要
在青少年竞技体育后备人才培养方面,传统的三级训练网需要机制创新与完善,如何创新以实现跨领域、跨部门协作治理是难以解决的现实问题.采用批判实在主义立场下的主题分析法,以江苏省A市为代表性个案对我国地方如何实现竞技体育后备人才培养协作治理这一问题进行分析.结果表明,资源依赖、共同目标与信任关系是地方竞技体育后备人才培养协作治理的触发机制,事业单位是构建地方多部门协作与竞争结构的桥梁,正式制度保证协作治理良性运转,非正式治理奠定多方治理主体共识.据此建议地方搭建体教融合治理网络,平衡各方权力与利益分配;加强业余体校专业化建设,竞争与激励并举;增强地方治理统合能力,发挥地方自主性;重视政策企业家作用,系统性培育信念、知识与能力.
Abstract
In the field of talent development in elite sport,the traditional three-level training network requires mechanism innovation and improvement.The challenge of innovating to achieve cross-sector collaborative governance is an important task.Using thematic analysis in critical realism approach,this study analyzes the issue of how to achieve collaborative governance in youth elite sports talent development,taking city A in Jiangsu Province as a representative case in China.The results indicate that resource dependence,shared goals,and trust relationships are the triggers for collaborative governance in local elite sports talent development.Public institutions serve as bridges in constructing a local multi-departmental collaboration and competition structure,formal institutions ensure the benign operation of collaborative governance,and informal governance lays the foundation for consensus among multiple governance entities.
关键词
体教融合/青少年/竞技体育/后备人才/培养/协作治理Key words
integration of sport and education/youth/elite sport/talent in elite sport/talent development/collaborative governance引用本文复制引用
基金项目
江苏省体育局重大体育科研课题(ST211104)
出版年
2024