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考虑多类型主体的日前能量-调峰联合市场优化

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新型电力系统中,风电渗透率持续攀升,调峰需求随之增加,有必要通过日前能量-调峰联合出清调动市场主体调峰意愿,支撑大规模风电消纳.在对燃煤机组、风电场与储能等多类型市场主体调峰能力与报价规则进行分析的基础上,建立综合考虑燃煤机组深度调峰、启停调峰,风电场主动"弃风"调峰与储能充电调峰的日前能量-调峰联合市场优化模型.模型以能量与调峰辅助服务总采购成本最小为优化目标,同时考虑各市场主体技术约束、投标约束与电网潮流约束,是大规模混合整数规划问题,可采用CPLEX求解器求解.基于改进IEEE 14节点系统的仿真实验验证该文所提日前能量-调峰联合市场优化模型与求解方法的有效性.此外,结合仿真实验对各市场主体参与调峰辅助服务的收益进行详细分析.
JOINT OPTIMIZATION OF DAY-AHEAD ENERGY AND PEAK REGULATION CONSIDERING MULTI TYPE MARKET ENTITIES
In new electric power systems,wind power penetration level is increasing continuously,thus requiring more peak-regulation capacities.It is necessary to encourage multi type market entities to actively provide peak-regulation services by joint clear of day-ahead energy and peak regulation markets for a purpose of supporting large-scale wind power consumption.This paper firstly analyzes peak-regulation capacities and bid rules of multi type market entities,such as coal-fired generators,wind farms and energy storage systems.On this basis,a joint optimization of day-ahead energy and peak regulation is developed,which simultaneously considers deep and start-stop peak-regulations of coal-fired generators,wind power curtailment peak-regulation of wind farms and charging peak-regulation of energy storage systems.The optimization attempts to minimize total purchase costs of energy and peak-regulation services subject to technology and bid constraints on market entities,together with constraints on power flow,which is a large-scale mixed integer linear programming(MILP),and can be solved by the CPLEX solver.The simulation experiments based on improved IEEE 14-bus systems validate the proposed joint optimization of day-ahead energy and peak regulation and its solving algorithm.In addition,benefits of multi type market entities resulting from providing peak-regulation services are analyzed based on the simulation experiments.

energy storagewind powerelectricity marketspeak-regulation servicejoint optimization

张新松、高希、朱建峰、陈沛、郭云翔、卢成

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南通大学电气工程学院,南通 226019

储能 风电 电力市场 调峰服务 联合市场优化

国家自然科学基金江苏省高等学校自然科学研究重大项目

5187711222KJA470006

2024

太阳能学报
中国可再生能源学会

太阳能学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.392
ISSN:0254-0096
年,卷(期):2024.45(3)
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