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太阳能驱动界面蒸发海水淡化技术研究进展

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为深入了解太阳能界面蒸发海水淡化技术的发展与应用,从光吸收和热管理两个角度介绍目前太阳能界面蒸发的研究进展,并讨论界面蒸发海水淡化技术的发展方向和应用前景.总结不同类别、不同结构的光热转换材料对光热利用效率的影响,归纳不同形式的热量损失对界面蒸发速率的影响,探讨太阳能界面蒸发海水淡化技术目前存在的挑战和未来发展,以期对后续海水淡化技术的实际应用提供参考.
RESEARCH PROGRESS OF SOLAR-DRIVEN INTERFACE EVAPORATION FOR SEAWATER DESALINATION
Solar interface evaporation is a process of converting solar energy into heat energy and using materials with photothermal conversion properties to locally heat water at the interface to promote evaporation,which has broad application prospects in the field of seawater desalination.To gain a deeper understanding of the development and application of solar interface evaporation seawater desalination technology,this paper introduces the research progress of solar interface evaporation from the perspectives of light absorption and thermal management,and discusses the development direction and application prospects of interface evaporation seawater desalination technology.The paper summarizes the influence of different categories and structures of photothermal conversion materials on solar conversion efficiency,and summarizes the influence of different forms of heat loss on interface evaporation rate.The challenges and future development of solar interface evaporation seawater desalination technology are discussed,with the aim of providing reference for the practical application of subsequent seawater desalination technology.

solar energyseawater desalinationinterface evaporationphotothermal conversion materialsthermal management

孙梦茜、陈志莉、陈黎、唐珊、李光学

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桂林理工大学环境科学与工程学院,桂林 541004

太阳能 海水淡化 界面蒸发 光热转换材料 热管理

国家自然科学基金

51966003

2024

太阳能学报
中国可再生能源学会

太阳能学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.392
ISSN:0254-0096
年,卷(期):2024.45(8)