太阳能学报2024,Vol.45Issue(10) :309-316.DOI:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-0901

住宅区光伏并网两阶段能源交易模式与投产分析

TRADING MODEL AND PRODUCTION ANALYSIS OF RESIDENTIAL PHOTOVOLTAIC GRID-CONNECTED TWO-STAGE ENERGY

闫秀英 刘盼 常娟 闫秀联
太阳能学报2024,Vol.45Issue(10) :309-316.DOI:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-0901

住宅区光伏并网两阶段能源交易模式与投产分析

TRADING MODEL AND PRODUCTION ANALYSIS OF RESIDENTIAL PHOTOVOLTAIC GRID-CONNECTED TWO-STAGE ENERGY

闫秀英 1刘盼 1常娟 2闫秀联3
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作者信息

  • 1. 西安建筑科技大学信息与控制工程学院,西安 710055
  • 2. 西安微电机研究所有限公司,西安 710061
  • 3. 西安建筑科技大学华清学院机电工程学院,西安 710043
  • 折叠

摘要

针对如何实现居民侧与电网侧的友好互动问题,建立并网两阶段优化模型.第一阶段以住宅区用户用电成本最低为优化目标,第二阶段以加入光伏-储能并网运行下平均回本年限最短为优化目标.首先利用概率统计思想简化多用户调度模型,将其等效为4类特征用户调度之和,采用PSO算法进行求解,其次提出一种住宅区家庭能源管理系统以及能源交易模式,并对该交易模式进行投产分析.算例分析结果表明,住宅区并网两阶段优化模型调度系统可有效降峰调谷,节约用电成本.

Abstract

Aiming at the problem of how to realize the friendly interaction between the residents side and the grid side,this paper establishes a two-stage optimization model for grid connection.In the first stage,the optimization goal is to minimize the cost of electricity for residential users.In the second stage,the optimization goal is to minimize the average return period under the addition of photovoltaic-energy storage grid-connected operation.Firstly,the multi-user scheduling model is simplified by means of probabilistic statistics,which is equivalent to the sum of four types of characteristic user scheduling and solved by PSO algorithm.Secondly,a residential home energy management system and energy trading mode are proposed,and the trading mode is put into production analysis.The results of the example analysis show that the two-stage optimization model dispatching system can effectively reduce the peak and adjust the valley,and save the electricity cost.

关键词

能源管理/光伏/储能/能源交易/投产分析

Key words

energy management/photovoltaic/energy storage/energy trading/production analysis

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基金项目

陕西省自然科学基础研究基金(2022JM-283)

出版年

2024
太阳能学报
中国可再生能源学会

太阳能学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.392
ISSN:0254-0096
参考文献量15
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