Spatial Distribution and Influencing Factors of Traditional Villages in Central Henan Province
With the help of ArcGIS 10.8 and other tools,using mathematical analysis meth-ods such as imbalance index,nearest neighbor index and kernel density analysis,this paper selects cen-tral Henan Province as the research area,counts 310 national and provincial traditional villages,and studies their spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors.The final results show that:1)the overall regional distribution of traditional villages in central Henan is unbalanced,and the spatial distribution pattern is cohesive,which is generally summarized as a pattern of"large agglomeration and small dispersion";2)The central and western areas of jia county in Pingdingshan City are high-density areas;Baofeng County,Yuzhou City,Dengfeng City,Lushan County and Wuyang County are low-density areas.3)The main factors affecting its distribution are elevation,water system,traffic,popula-tion and socio-economic factors,etc.,and its distribution gradually decreases with the increase of alti-tude;With the increase of the distance between traditional villages and water buffer,their number first decreases and then increases;The closer the traditional village is to the road,the more it is distributed.In areas with developed economy,high level of urbanization and large population,the fewer the num-ber of traditional villages,the better their preservation.
aditional villagesspatial distributionnuclear density analysiscentral henan re-gioninfluencing factors
万方数据
维普
