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我国足球职业化公司混合所有制改革研究

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混合所有制改革既是实现足球竞赛表演产业扩容升级的有效途径,也是吸引非公有资本投资足球职业化公司的有力举措。立足于中超30年发展实践,厘清中超公司与俱乐部混合所有制存在的问题,从加快建设体育强国及足球职业化产业扩容升级需要的两个维度,解读我国足球职业化公司混合所有制改革的必要性。着眼于公司治理体系改进的紧迫现实,提出足球职业化两类公司混合所有制结构优化的"三三"制思路,即构建国有资本、战略资本及俱乐部资本3种不同资本间促成的三角制衡关系的混合所有制结构,进而优化与"三三"制混合所有制结构所匹配的、"四会一层"的内部治理体制,推进内部治理与外部治理协同发力的中超治理体系形成。
Research on mixed ownership reform of professional football company in China
Mixed ownership reform is an effective way to achieve the expansion and upgrading of the football competition performance industry,and it is a powerful measure to attract non-public capital to invest in professional football companies,as well.Based on the 30 years on development practice of Chinese Super League,this paper clarifies the problems existing in the mixed ownership of Chinese Super League companies and clubs,and interprets the necessity of mixed ownership reform of Chinese football professional companies from two dimensions of accelerating the construction of sports power and the expansion,and upgrading of professional football industry.Focusing on the urgent reality of the improvement for the corporate governance system,this paper innovatively puts forward the tripartite regime of optimizing the mixed ownership structure with the two types of professional football company,that is,it has constructed the mixed ownership structure of the triangular balance relationship between the state-owned capital,strategic capital and club capital.And then optimized with the tripartite regime mixed system structure,four layers of internal governance and strengthened supervision of external governance coordinated efforts to ensure the ultra-high quality development of the governance system for Chinese Super League.

sports managementprofessional football companymixed ownership reformnon-public capital

李清玲、王建国

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广东财经大学体育教学部,广东广州 510320

广东白云学院体育学院,广东广州 510450

体育管理 足球职业化公司 混合所有制改革 非公有资本

国家社会科学基金项目

20BTY051

2024

体育学刊
华南理工大学 华南师范大学

体育学刊

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.64
ISSN:1006-7116
年,卷(期):2024.31(4)