特种结构2024,Vol.41Issue(4) :64-69.DOI:10.19786/j.tzjg.2024.04.011

基于BP和RBF神经网络的折叠网壳帐篷风压系数预测对比研究

Comparative study on Wind Pressure Coefficient Prediction of Folding Reticulated Shell Tent Based on BP and RBF Neural Networks

黄政
特种结构2024,Vol.41Issue(4) :64-69.DOI:10.19786/j.tzjg.2024.04.011

基于BP和RBF神经网络的折叠网壳帐篷风压系数预测对比研究

Comparative study on Wind Pressure Coefficient Prediction of Folding Reticulated Shell Tent Based on BP and RBF Neural Networks

黄政1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国市政工程华北设计研究总院有限公司 天津 300074
  • 折叠

摘要

为了全面掌握折叠网壳帐篷风荷载分布特性,分别利用BP神经网络和RBF神经网络对折叠帐篷在风速为20m/s时风向角0°、45°、90.三种工况下风压系数进行预测对比分析.与风洞试验结果相比,BP神经网络和RBF神经网络在折叠帐篷风压系数的分布趋势均能够达到较好的吻合.在风压系数的定量分析上,RBF神经网络在时间效率和准确性上均比BP神经网络表现更好.两种神经网络模型在风压系数预测上的优缺点,可为类似工程神经网络模型构建提供参考.

Abstract

To comprehensively understand wind load distribution characteristics in folding reticulated shell tents,both the BP neural network and the RBF neural network are used to predict and compare the wind pres-sure coefficient under three working conditions:wind direction angles of 0°,45°,and 90°,with a wind speed of 20m/s.Comparing the results with those from wind tunnel tests,it indicates that the wind pressure coefficient distribution trend predicted by both the BP neural network and the RBF neural network aligns well.In quantita-tive analysis,the RBF neural network outperforms the BP neural network in terms of time efficiency and accura-cy.Understanding the strengths and weaknesses of these neural network models in predicting wind pressure co-efficients provide valuable references for constructing similar neural network models.

关键词

BP神经网络/RBF神经网络/折叠网壳帐篷/风压系数/预测

Key words

BP neural network/RBF neural network/Folding reticulated shell tent/Wind pressure coeffi-cient/Prediction

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出版年

2024
特种结构
北京市市政工程设计研究总院

特种结构

影响因子:0.234
ISSN:1001-3598
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