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直埋热力管弯管段的数值模拟分析

Numerical Simulation Analysis of Bent Sections in Direct Burial Thermal Pipes

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为了更好地揭示直埋热力管弯管段的应力场、温度场及位移场的分布特征,截取某实际工程中弯管段为研究对象,建立多层热力管与土的接触有限元模型并进行热-力耦合分析,得到了相应的应力场、温度场及位移场.研究结果表明:聚氨酯保温层厚度及钢管应力均满足设计要求,弯头段工作钢管呈现出内侧应力当量大于外侧,最大值位于弯管段内侧下部位置;土体的最大位移发生在管道的外侧位置,而热力管道的最大位移发生在管道内侧;增加保温层厚度能够降低管道外壁的温度及最大位移,但会引起其应力的增加.
To better understand the distribution characteristics of the stress field,temperature field,and dis-placement field in the bent section of a direct burial thermal pipe,this paper uses a real project as the research object.A finite element model of a multi-layer thermal pipe and surrounding soil was established,and thermal-mechanical coupling analysis was conducted to obtain the corresponding stress,temperature,and displacement fields.The results indicate that both the thickness of the polyurethane insulation layer and the stress in the steel pipe meet design requirements.In the bent section,the inner side of the steel pipe experiences higher stress than the outer side,with the maximum stress located at the lower inner part of the bend.The maximum soil dis-placement occurs on the outer side of the pipe,while the maximum displacement of the thermal pipe occurs on the inner side.Increasing the thickness of the insulation layer can reduce the temperature and maximum dis-placement of the pipe's outer wall,but it also increases the stress within the pipe.

Direct burial thermal pipeBent sectionsFinite elementThermal-mechanical coupling

刘松涛、朱美宣、康建国、许张狄、卞卫卫

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上海市浦东新区建设(集团)有限公司 200125

直埋热力管 弯管段 有限元模型 热-力耦合

2024

特种结构
北京市市政工程设计研究总院

特种结构

影响因子:0.234
ISSN:1001-3598
年,卷(期):2024.41(5)