特种结构2024,Vol.41Issue(5) :117-122.DOI:10.19786/j.tzjg.2024.05.023

影响盾构贝壳刀对钢筋混凝土切削性能的参数研究

Study on Parameters Affecting the Cutting Performance of Shield Cutters on Rein-forced Concrete

李福林 李龙辉
特种结构2024,Vol.41Issue(5) :117-122.DOI:10.19786/j.tzjg.2024.05.023

影响盾构贝壳刀对钢筋混凝土切削性能的参数研究

Study on Parameters Affecting the Cutting Performance of Shield Cutters on Rein-forced Concrete

李福林 1李龙辉1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中铁十四局集团大盾构工程有限公司 南京 211800
  • 折叠

摘要

本研究利用有限元与离散元耦合的分析方法,构建了贝壳刀切削钢筋混凝土桩基三维细观模型,探明了刀具与钢筋混凝土桩基的相互作用机理,分析了贝壳刀结构形式对刀具切削性能的影响,给出了贝壳刀在切削钢筋混凝土时的优化几何构型.研究结果表明,刃宽、刃角与刃前角均对贝壳刀的切削性能有显著影响,刃宽、刃角与刃前角均不应过大或过小,综合考虑应力和切向力,在实际工程中,建议刀刃宽度控制在4 mm~5 mm之间,刀刃角度控制在80°~90°之间,刀刃前角小于55°.研究结论可为未来盾构切桩的贝壳刀选型优化提供参考与借鉴.

Abstract

This paper employs a coupled finite element method and discrete element method(FEM-DEM)to construct a three-dimensional mesoscopic model of a shell cutter cutting reinforced concrete pile foundations.The interaction mechanism between the cutter and the reinforced concrete pile foundation is investigated,and the impact of the shell cutter's structural form on its cutting performance is analyzed.The optimal geometric con-figuration of the shell cutter is proposed.The results indicate that the blade width,blade angle,and blade ante-rior angle significantly affect the cutting performance of the shell cutter.Those parameters should be optimized to avoid being too large or too small.Considering both stress and tangential force,it is recommended that the blade width be maintained between 4mm~5mm,the blade angle between 80° and 90°,and the blade anterior angle less than 55° in general practical engineering applications.Those conclusions can serve as references for optimi-zing the shell cutters selection for future pile cutting.

关键词

盾构法/贝壳刀/切削钢筋混凝土/FEM-DEM耦合分析

Key words

Shield method/Shell cutter/Cutting reinforced concrete/FEM-DEM coupling analysis

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出版年

2024
特种结构
北京市市政工程设计研究总院

特种结构

影响因子:0.234
ISSN:1001-3598
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