特种橡胶制品2024,Vol.45Issue(4) :46-49.

硫化时间对硅橡胶交联密度和性能的影响

Effect of Curing Time on Crosslinking Density and Properties of Silicone Rubber

王江涛 鲁琪 高云
特种橡胶制品2024,Vol.45Issue(4) :46-49.

硫化时间对硅橡胶交联密度和性能的影响

Effect of Curing Time on Crosslinking Density and Properties of Silicone Rubber

王江涛 1鲁琪 2高云1
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作者信息

  • 1. 西北橡胶塑料研究设计院有限公司,咸阳 712023
  • 2. 93170部队,咸阳 712023
  • 折叠

摘要

研究了硫化时间对硅橡胶交联密度和性能的影响,并利用平衡溶胀法与应力应变法分别对不同硫化时间(10,15,20 min)下的硅橡胶的交联密度进行了计算.结果表明:随着硫化时间的延长,硅橡胶的拉伸强度和拉断伸长率呈略微下降趋势,撕裂强度先上升后下降,硬度基本维持不变;交联密度数值与力学性能的变化相符;热空气老化后,随着硫化时间的延长,拉伸强度和拉断伸长率变化率大幅下降,硬度变化基本一致.

Abstract

The effect of curing time on the crosslinking density and properties of silicone rubber were studied,and the crosslinking density of silicone rubber at different curing time was calculated u-sing equilibrium swelling method and stress-strain method.The results showed that with the prolong of curing time,the tensile strength and elongation at break of silicone rubber showed a slight down-ward trend,while the tear strength first increased and then decreased,and the hardness remained basi-cally unchanged;The crosslinking density values were consistent with the changes in mechanical prop-erties;After hot air aging,the change rate of tensile strength and elongation at break had significantly decreased,while the change in hardness was basically consistent.

关键词

硅橡胶/交联密度/硫化时间/平衡溶胀/应力应变

Key words

silicone rubber/crosslinking density/curing time/equilibrium swelling/stress-strain

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出版年

2024
特种橡胶制品
西北橡胶塑料研究设计院

特种橡胶制品

影响因子:0.28
ISSN:1005-4030
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