特种橡胶制品2024,Vol.45Issue(5) :52-57.

天然橡胶中聚异戊二烯异构体结构中红外光谱研究

Mid Infrared Spectroscopy Study on Structure of Natural Rubber Polyisoprene Isomers

柴嘉欣 常利双 刘文雅 王雨欣 李阳 于宏伟
特种橡胶制品2024,Vol.45Issue(5) :52-57.

天然橡胶中聚异戊二烯异构体结构中红外光谱研究

Mid Infrared Spectroscopy Study on Structure of Natural Rubber Polyisoprene Isomers

柴嘉欣 1常利双 1刘文雅 1王雨欣 1李阳 1于宏伟2
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作者信息

  • 1. 石家庄学院化工学院,石家庄 050035
  • 2. 石家庄学院化工学院,石家庄 050035;河北省麻醉药技术创新中心,石家庄 050035
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摘要

采用中红外(MIR)光谱法研究了天然橡胶(NR)中聚异戊二烯结构;采用变温去卷积MIR光谱进一步研究了温度变化对NR中聚异戊二烯异构体结构的影响.结果表明:293 K温度下,NR中存在着4种聚异戊二烯异构体(包括:顺式-1,4-构型、反式-1,4-构型、1,2-构型和3,4-构型);在293 K~393 K范围内,随着测试温度的升高,NR中聚异戊二烯4种异构体对应的吸收波数和强度都有一定的变化,NR中部分反式-1,4-聚异戊二烯构型转变成顺式-1,4-聚异戊二烯构型,是整个NR中聚异戊二烯异构体结构改变的一个关键步骤.

Abstract

The structure of natural rubber polyisoprene isomers was studied using mid infrared(MIR)spectroscopy.The effect of temperature changes on the structure of natural rubber polyiso-prene isomers was investigated using temperature dependent deconvolution MIR spectroscopy.The re-sults showed that there were four types of polyisoprene isomers in natural rubber at a temperature of 293 K,including cis-1,4-,trans-1,4-,1,2-,and 3,4-configurations.Within the range of 293 K to 393 K,with the increase of testing temperature,the absorption wave numbers and strengths correspond-ing to the four isomers of natural rubber polyisoprenehave changed to a certain extent.The transfor-mation of the trans-1,4-configuration of some natural rubber polyisoprene to cis-1,4-configuration was a key step in the structural change of the entire isomer.

关键词

天然橡胶/异构体/聚异戊二烯/中红外光谱/变温中红外光谱

Key words

natural rubber/isomers/polyisoprene/mid infrared spectroscopy/temperature de-pendent mid infrared spectroscopy

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基金项目

石家庄市麻醉药技术创新中心项目(石科[2019]34号)

河北省生物制药国际联合中心项目(冀科外函[2022]3号)

出版年

2024
特种橡胶制品
西北橡胶塑料研究设计院

特种橡胶制品

影响因子:0.28
ISSN:1005-4030
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