The Challenge of"The End of History"to Historical Materialism
Fukuyama interprets human history as a"struggle for recognition",questioning the historical materialism views on the human nature foundation,basic driving forces,and highest stage of history.He regards the consciousness of"recognition"as the foundation of free human nature,accusing Marxism of depriving people of their initiative.He believes that the struggle for"recognition"is the main driving force behind historical progress,advocating that Western-style democracy is the"end of history"and communism is a"utopia".Responding to his challenges to historical materialism and clarifying its basic views are beneficial for defending the scientific nature of historical materialism.
Fukuyamathe theory of the end of historyhistorical materialismchallengeresponse
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