论儒道禅及陶渊明的"人性桃花源"
On Utopia of Human Nature Built by Confucian,Taoist,Zen and Tao Yuanming
高原1
作者信息
- 1. 兰州城市学院 文史学院,甘肃 兰州 730070
- 折叠
摘要
主张"性本善"的儒家、提倡"复归于婴儿""返自然"的道家,以及肯定"本心清净"的禅宗,皆希望依靠返璞归真的"人性桃花源"救世或自我救赎.儒家寄望于"圣王""哲王",道家与陶渊明设想"小国寡民""桃花源",禅宗则借助"明心见性".儒道禅三家于此在"貌离"之外有了"神合",在表面的相异之下,它们有着"人性桃花源"的共同愿景.
Abstract
Confucianism,which advocates the inherent goodness of human nature,Taoism,which promotes returning to the simplicity of infancy and going back to nature,and Zen Buddhism,which affirms the purity of the original mind,all hope to save the world or achieve self-redemption through returning to the authenticity of human nature,a kind of"Peach Blossom Land"claimed by Tao Yuanming within humanity.Confucianism places its hopes in the"sage king"and the"philosopher king",Taoism along with envisions a"small country with few people"and a"Peach Blossom Land",while Zen relies on"illuminating the mind and seeing one's nature".In this regard,despite their superficial differences,Confucianism,Taoism,and Zen achieve a spiritual consensus beyond their apparent divergence,sharing a common vision of an"authentic Peach Blossom Land"within human nature.
关键词
儒道禅/陶渊明/清净心/人性桃花源/文化批判Key words
Confucianism-Taoism-Zen/Tao Yuanming/purity-of-the-original-mind/Utopia-of-human-nature/cultural criticism引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024