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台州海门卫及其所城调查研究

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对卫所古城开展研究既是对城市渊源的回溯记录,也是遗迹保护的基础性工作.台州的海门卫及其所城是明代抗倭古城的典型代表,作为一种军事城堡,兴起于明初禁海之际,在清初迁海中退出了历史舞台.在"城"的兴衰变迁中,这些卫、所保存状态不一,从防御设施(城墙、城门、护城河、马面)和街巷肌理(街巷格局、公共建筑)构建的评价体系分析,目前的卫所古城既有完整保存的桃渚所,轮廓清晰、肌理尚存的新河所,也有仅存城墙的健跳所,以及点状遗存的海门卫和前所.针对遗存的不同特点,采取相应的保护利用措施,使其能为后人传递本真的历史信息.
Investigation and Research on Taizhou Haimen-Wei and its Suo-City
The research on the Wei-Suo ancient cities is not only a retrospective record of the cit-ies'origins,but also basic work of the protection of historical sites.Haimen-Wei and its Suo-City are typical representatives of counter-Japanese ancient city in the Ming Dynasty.As a kind of military cas-tle,it emerged during the ban on sea in the early Ming Dynasty and withdrew from the stage of history in the early Qing Dynasty due to the Qian-Hai.In the rise and fall of the"city",the preservation sta-tus of these Wei-City and Suo-City varies.From the evaluation system of defense facilities(city walls,gates,moats,Ma-Mian)and street and alley textures(street layout,public buildings),the current Wei-Suo ancient cities include the fully preserved Taozhu-Suo,the clearly defined and textured Xinhe-Suo,Jiantiao-Suo only with city walls remaining,as well as Haimen-Wei and Qian-Suo with the dot-shaped re-mains.According to the different characteristics of the remains,corresponding preservation and utilization measures should be taken to enable them to convey authentic historical information to future generations.

TaizhouHaimen-Weidefense systemdegree of integritypreservation

郑琦

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台州市路桥区飞龙湖生态区建设发展中心,浙江 台州 318053

台州市路桥区工程师协会,浙江 台州 318050

台州 海门卫 防御体系 完整度 保护

2024

台州学院学报
台州学院

台州学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.283
ISSN:1672-3708
年,卷(期):2024.46(5)