特种油气藏2024,Vol.31Issue(5) :11-19.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-6535.2024.05.002

基于SMOTE和XGBoost的天然气水合物与天然气储层识别

Identification of Natural Gas Hydrates and Natural Gas Reservoirs Based on SMOTE and XGBoost

杜睿山 黄玉朋 付晓飞 孟令东 张轶楠 靳明洋 蔡洪波
特种油气藏2024,Vol.31Issue(5) :11-19.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-6535.2024.05.002

基于SMOTE和XGBoost的天然气水合物与天然气储层识别

Identification of Natural Gas Hydrates and Natural Gas Reservoirs Based on SMOTE and XGBoost

杜睿山 1黄玉朋 2付晓飞 3孟令东 3张轶楠 2靳明洋 2蔡洪波4
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作者信息

  • 1. 东北石油大学,黑龙江 大庆 163318;黑龙江省油气藏及地下储库完整性评价重点实验室,黑龙江 大庆 163318
  • 2. 东北石油大学,黑龙江 大庆 163318
  • 3. 黑龙江省油气藏及地下储库完整性评价重点实验室,黑龙江 大庆 163318
  • 4. 中国石油辽河油田分公司,辽宁 盘锦 124010
  • 折叠

摘要

天然气水合物与天然气储层识别一直是海洋能源勘探开发阶段的重点任务.然而,由于测井数据与储层之间的复杂非线性关系以及测井数据的不均衡性,导致传统储层识别方法往往精度不高,严重限制了研究区域的勘探进展.为解决上述问题,提出了一种用于储层识别的混合方法,即采用改进的SMOTE算法增加少数类储层样本数量,并进行去噪处理,可有效地解决数据不均衡的问题,再利用XGBoost算法对储层进行识别.结果表明:相比于传统的机器学习方法,RLSMOTE-XGB方法在储层识别方面具有更高的有效性和准确性,该方法解决了传统机器学习方法在样本类别不均衡时的局限性,储层识别精度从66.7%提高至86.4%,算法的性能得到显著提升.该研究可有效提高天然气水合物与天然气储层识别效果,对实现智能化识别储层有重要意义.

Abstract

Natural gas hydrates identification and characterization are the key tasks throughout the exploration and development phase of marine energy resources.However,due to the complex nonlinear relationship between logging data and reservoirs,as well as the imbalance of logging data,traditional reservoir identification methods often show low accuracy,which severely limited the progress of energy exploration in the study area.To address the above is-sues,a composite method for reservoir identification is proposed.The improved SMOTE algorithm is used to increase the number of minority class reservoir samples and denoise the data,which effectively solves the issues of data im-balance.The XGBoost algorithm is then used to identify reservoirs.The results show that compared with traditional machine learning method,the RLSMOTE-XGB method has higher effectiveness and accuracy in reservoir identifica-tion.This method addresses the limitations of traditional machine learning methods in the case of imbalanced sample classes,increasing the reservoir identification accuracy from 66.7%to 86.4%and significantly improving the algo-rithm's performance.This study can effectively improve the identification effect of natural gas hydrates and natural gas reservoirs,which is of great significance for achieving intelligent reservoir identification.

关键词

储层识别/SMOTE/机器学习/RLSMOTE-XGB/离群点检测算法

Key words

reservoir identification/SMOTE/machine learning/RLSMOTE-XGB/outlier detection algorithm

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出版年

2024
特种油气藏
中油辽河油田公司

特种油气藏

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.626
ISSN:1006-6535
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