摘要
《红楼梦》塑造了众多鲜活而有生命力的人物,而刘姥姥是仅次于宝黛钗凤的经典形象之一。历来读者将之视为一个喜剧性的角色,实际上刘姥姥在《红楼梦》中承载着多重严肃的文学价值。文章从刘姥姥在作品布局谋篇中发挥的独特作用、陌生化视角的运用以及对人物形象的映衬等角度论述其在《红楼梦》中的重要作用和价值。
Abstract
A Dream of Red Mansion has portrayed many vivid and lively characters,among which,Grandmother Liu is just one of the most classical images,who is ranked only next to Baoyu,Daiyu,Baochai and Xifeng.Readers always consider Grandmother Liu to a comic role.Actually,she was endowed with many serious literature values in A Dream of Red Mansion.In the following,the paper is going to discuss the role and value of Grandmother Liu in A Dream of Red Mansion from the three aspects of opening of the story and clue,the angle of defamiliarization,and foil to other characters.