首页|微量Sc、Zr对Al-Mg-Mn合金敏化腐蚀行为的影响

微量Sc、Zr对Al-Mg-Mn合金敏化腐蚀行为的影响

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在Al-5.5Mg-0.3Mn合金基础上,复合添加微量Sc和Zr元素制备Al-5.5Mg-0.3Mn-0.2Sc-0.1Zr合金,通过晶间腐蚀试验、应力腐蚀试验并结合OM,SEM和EBSD显微组织分析,对比研究微量Sc、Zr对Al-Mg-Mn合金敏化腐蚀行为的影响.结果表明,Sc、Zr的添加能细化Al-Mg-Mn合金晶粒尺寸,抑制再结晶,提高合金板材基体中小角度晶界比例和位错密度,优化合金的晶界结构,改善了合金在敏化热处理过程中β相的析出与分布,有效降低合金晶间腐蚀和应力腐蚀敏感性.
Effect of Trace Sc and Zr on Sensitized Corrosion Behavior of Al-Mg-Mn Alloy
Al-5.5Mg-0.3Mn-0.2Sc-0.1Zr alloy was prepared by adding trace Sc and Zr to Al-5.5Mg-0.3Mn alloy,and effects of Sc and Zr on sensitized corrosion behavior of Al-Mg-Mn alloys were investigated by intergranular corro-sion as well as stress corrosion combined with OM,SEM and EBSD microscopic observation.The results indicate that the grain size of Al-Mg-Mn alloy is refined,and recrystallization can be inhibited by Sc and Zr,increasing the dis-location density and the proportion of low angle grain boundary of the sheet.The grain boundary is optimized,and the precipitation and distribution of β phase during sensitized heat treatment process are improved,thus reducing the sensi-tivity of intergranular corrosion and stress corrosion.

Al-Mg AlloyMicro-alloyingSensitized Heat Treatmentβ PhaseCorrosion Resistance

陈晓明、黄宏锋、刘崇宇、韦莉莉、朱家豪、田晔、范俊

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桂林理工大学材料科学与工程学院,桂林 541004

云南铝业股份有限公司阳宗海铝电解分公司,玉溪 652501

Al-Mg合金 微合金化 敏化热处理 β相 耐腐蚀性能

桂林理工大学博士科研启动基金资助项目桂林理工大学博士科研启动基金资助项目

GLUTQD2016011GLUTQD2016012

2024

特种铸造及有色合金
中国机械工程学会铸造分会

特种铸造及有色合金

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.481
ISSN:1001-2249
年,卷(期):2024.44(2)
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