首页|热处理对Mg-Gd-Y-Zn-Ti合金微观组织和性能的影响

热处理对Mg-Gd-Y-Zn-Ti合金微观组织和性能的影响

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以铸态、固溶态和时效态 Mg-Gd-Y-Zn-Ti稀土镁合金为对象,采用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)以及电子拉伸试验机分析了热处理对 Mg-12Gd-x Y-1Zn-0.6Ti(质量分数,%)合金(x=0,0.4,0.8,1.2,%)的微观组织、微区成分、物相组成以及力学性能的影响.结果表明,铸态Mg-12Gd-x Y-1Zn-0.6Ti合金中存在LPSO相,且LPSO相为Mg12Gd5(Zn,Y).添加0.8%的Y的合金力学性能最优,其抗拉强度为222 MPa,屈服强度为149 MPa,伸长率为3.76%.固溶处理后力学性能得到了一定的提升,抗拉强度达到了272 MPa,屈服强度达到了188 MPa,伸长率达到了5.4%.加Y合金的峰时效响应强烈,峰时效态Mg-12Gd-1Zn-0.6Ti-0.8Y合金的力学性能最佳,其抗拉强度达到了388 MPa,屈服强度为267 MPa,伸长率为6.44%.
Effects of Heat Treatment on Microstructure and Properties of Mg-Gd-Y-Zn-Ti Alloy
Effects of heat treatment on microstructure,micro-composition,phase composition and mechanical proper-ties of Mg-12Gd-x Y-1Zn-0.6Ti alloy(x=0,0.4,0.8,1.2,%)were analyzed at as-cast,solid solution and aged treat-ment by X-ray diffractometer(XRD),scanning electron microscopy(SEM)with energy spectrum and electron tensile testing machine.The results indicate that LPSO phase is present in as-cast Mg-12Gd-x Y-1Zn-0.6Ti alloy,which is composed of Mg12Gd5(Zn,Y).The mechanical properties of alloy with 0.8%Y is desirable,where the tensile strength,yield strength and elongation reach 222 MPa,149 MPa,and 3.76%,respectively.The mechanical properties of alloy after solution treatment are improved to a certain extent,where the tensile strength,yield strength and elongation reach 272 MPa,188 MPa,and 5.4%,respectively.The peak aging response of alloy with Y addition is strong,and the mechanical properties of peak-aged Mg-12Gd-0.8Y-1Zn-0.6Ti are desirable,where the tensile strength reach yield strength and elongation are 388 MPa,267 MPa and 6.44%,respectively.

Mg-Gd-Y-Zn-Ti AlloyRare Earth Magnesium AlloysHeat TreatmentMechanical Properties

郅玄乐、丁志兵、张帅、郭文敏、陈东瑞

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邵阳学院机械与能源工程学院,高效动力系统智能制造湖南省重点实验室,邵阳 422000

Mg-Gd-Y-Zn-Ti合金 稀土镁合金 热处理 力学性能

湖南省自然科学基金联合资助项目湖南省普通高等学校教学改革研究资助项目湖南省研究生科研创新资助项目邵阳市科技创新指导性资助项目邵阳学院学位与研究生教学改革研究资助项目邵阳学院研究生科研创新资助项目

2022JJ50172HNJG-2022-1018CX202213132022GX40732022JGSY003CX2022SY010

2024

特种铸造及有色合金
中国机械工程学会铸造分会

特种铸造及有色合金

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.481
ISSN:1001-2249
年,卷(期):2024.44(3)
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