首页|橘红素经PI3K/Akt/mTOR信号通路调控胃癌细胞BGC-823和SGC-7901的增殖和凋亡

橘红素经PI3K/Akt/mTOR信号通路调控胃癌细胞BGC-823和SGC-7901的增殖和凋亡

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目的 探讨橘红素对胃癌细胞 BGC-823 和 SGC-7901 的自噬作用及其机制.方法 不同浓度橘红素(7.5、15、30、60、120 μmol/L)处理两株细胞后,CCK-8 法检测其吸光度值,计算细胞增殖抑制率;流式细胞仪检测细胞凋亡水平;用 60 μmol/L 浓度的橘红素处理后通过细胞划痕法检测两种细胞迁移能力;Western blotting 法检测自噬相关蛋白 p62、凋亡蛋白 Bax、Bcl-2 及 PI3K/Akt/mTOR信号通路相关蛋白表达的影响.结果 与对照组相比,橘红素处理组增殖、迁移能力显著下降(P<0.01),细胞凋亡数增加,自噬蛋白 p62 的表达浓度依赖性升高(P<0.05),凋亡蛋白 Bax表达增加(P<0.05),Bcl-2 表达下降(P<0.05),磷酸化的 p-Akt和 p-mTOR的表达水平显著降低(P<0.05).结论 橘红素可通过抑制 PI3K/Akt/mTOR 信号通路调控 SGC-7901 和 BGC-823 细胞的增殖和凋亡,并可抑制其自噬.
Tangeretin regulates the proliferation and apoptosis of gastric cancer cells BGC-823 and SGC-7901 via PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway
Objective To investigate the effect of Tangeretin on autophagy of gastric cancer cells BGC-823 and SGC-7901 and its mechanism.Methods After treating the two kinds of cells with different concentrations of Tangeretin(7.5,15,30,60,120 μmol/L),the absorbance value was detected by CCK-8 method to calculate the cell prolifera-tion inhibition rate.Flow cytometry was used to detect cell apoptosis level;treated with Tangeretin at a concentration of 60 μmol/L to detect the migration ability of the two cells by cell scratching method.Western blotting method was used to detect autophagy-related protein p62,apoptosis protein Bax,Bcl-2 and PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway.The influ-ence of pathway related protein expression.Results Compared with the control group,the proliferation and migration ability of the Tangerine group was significantly decreased(P<0.01).The number of apoptosis increased,and the ex-pression of autophagy protein p62 increased in a concentration-dependent manner(P<0.05).The expression of apopto-sis protein Bax increased(P<0.05),Bcl-2 expression decreased(P<0.05),and the expression levels of phosphoryla-ted p-Akt and p-mTOR decreased significantly(P<0.05).Conclusion Tangeretin can regulate the proliferation,ap-optosis and migration of SGC-7901 and BGC-823 gastric cancer cells by inhibiting the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling path-way,and can inhibit autophagy.

TangeretinGastric cancerAutophagyProliferationApoptosisPI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway

庄帅帅、郝润润、龚旖纯、黄磊、蒋魏、华杰、何晓璞

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南京医科大学第一附属医院消化科,江苏 南京 210000

南京医科大学第一临床医学院

溧阳市人民医院消化内科

橘红素 胃癌 自噬 增殖 凋亡 PI3K/Akt/mTOR信号通路

溧阳市科技项目江苏省干部保健科研课题

LC2020002BJ19019

2024

胃肠病学和肝病学杂志
郑州大学

胃肠病学和肝病学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.029
ISSN:1006-5709
年,卷(期):2024.33(2)
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