首页|溃疡性结肠炎患者血清Chemerin与Th9/Treg细胞失衡的相关性分析

溃疡性结肠炎患者血清Chemerin与Th9/Treg细胞失衡的相关性分析

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目的 探究溃疡性结肠炎(ulcerative colitis,UC)患者血清趋化素(Chemerin)水平与Th9/Treg细胞失衡的相关性.方法 选取 2020 年 11 月至 2021 年 11 月于我院确诊为 UC的患者 85 例(UC组)和健康体检者 80 名(对照组).流式细胞术检测 Th9/Treg的比例;采用 ELISA法检测血清中 IL-9、CRP、IL-10、IL-17 的含量.统计学分析 Chemerin表达与 Mayo评分的相关性;与 Th9、Treg、Th9/Treg以及相关细胞因子之间的相关性.结果 UC 组 Chemerin水平和 Mayo评分均显著高于对照组,UC 患者重度组 Chemerin水平和 Mayo评分均显著高于中度组和轻度组,中度组显著高于轻度组(P<0.05);Chemerin 表达与 Mayo 评分之间呈正相关(P<0.05);流式细胞术结果显示,UC 患者血清中 Th9/CD4+的比例显著升高,Treg/CD4+比例显著降低,Th9/Treg 比例显著升高(P<0.05);UC组 Treg比例以及 IL-10 水平显著低于对照组,Th9 比例、Th9/Treg以及 IL-9、CRP、IL-17 水平显著高于对照组(P<0.05);UC患者重度组的 Treg比例、IL-10 水平显著低于中度组和轻度组,中度组显著低于轻度组(P<0.05);UC 患者重度组的 Th9 比例、Th9/Treg、IL-9、CRP、IL-17 水平显著高于中度组和轻度组,中度组显著高于轻度组(P<0.05);UC 组患者血清 Chemerin 表达与 Th9比例、Th9/Treg、CRP、IL-17、IL-9 水平呈正相关,与 Treg比例、IL-10 水平呈负相关(P<0.05).结论 UC 患者血清 Chemerin水平与Th9/Treg细胞失衡有密切关系.
Correlation analysis of serum Chemerin level and Th9/Treg cell imbalance in pa-tients with ulcerative colitis
Objective To explore the correlation between level of serum Chemerin and Th9/Treg imbalance in pa-tients with ulcerative colitis(UC).Methods From Nov.2020 to Nov.2021,85 patients who were diagnosed with UC in our hospital were taken as the UC group.Eighty healthy subjects were taken as the control group.Flow cytometry was applied to detect the ratio of Th9/Treg.ELISA was used to detect serum levels of IL-9,CRP,IL-10 and IL-17.The correlation between Chemerin expression and Mayo score,the correlation between Chemerin expression and Th9,Treg,Th9/Treg and related cytokines were analyzed.Results The level of Chemerin and Mayo score in UC group were obvi-ously higher than those in control group,the level of Chemerin and Mayo score in severe group were obviously higher than those in moderate group and mild group,and the moderate group were obviously higher than that in mild group(P<0.05).There was a positive correlation between Chemerin expression and Mayo score(P<0.05).The proportion of Treg and the level of IL-10 in the UC group were obviously lower than those in the control group,while the proportion of Th9,Th9/Treg and levels of IL-9,CRP,IL-17 in the UC group were obviously higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The proportion of Treg and the level of IL-10 in the severe group of UC patients were obviously lower than those in the moderate and mild groups,and the moderate group were obviously lower than the mild group(P<0.05).Flow cytometry results showed that the ratio of Th9/CD4+ in serum of UC patients was significantly increased,the ratio of Treg/CD4+ was significantly decreased,and the ratio of Th9/Treg was significantly increased(P<0.05).The propor-tion of Th9,Th9/Treg,and the levels of IL-9,CRP,IL-17 in the severe group of UC patients were obviously higher than those in the moderate and mild groups,while the above values in the moderate group were obviously higher than those in the mild group(P<0.05).The expression of serum Chemerin in UC group was positively correlated with Th9 ratio,Th9/Treg,levels of CRP,IL-17,IL-9,and negatively correlated with Treg ratio and level of IL-10(P<0.05).Conclusion Serum Chemerin level in UC patients is closely related to Th9/Treg cell imbalance.

Ulcerative colitisChemerinHelper T lymphocytes 9Regulatory T lymphocytes

马欣、李紫琼、王志远、王曼、赵洋洋、木克热木·依明尼亚孜、高峰

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新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院消化内科,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830000

新疆消化系统疾病临床医学研究中心

溃疡性结肠炎 趋化素 辅助性T淋巴细胞9 调节性T淋巴细胞

新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院院内项目

20200403

2024

胃肠病学和肝病学杂志
郑州大学

胃肠病学和肝病学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.029
ISSN:1006-5709
年,卷(期):2024.33(2)
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