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肝硬化合并自发性细菌性腹膜炎病原学及危险因素分析

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自发性细菌性腹膜炎(spontaneous bacterial peritonitis,SBP)是肝硬化后期最常见的感染并发症,也是导致肝硬化患者急慢性肝衰竭的主要原因.近来研究发现,其病原学及危险因素有所变化,因此,需要进一步研究 SBP 细菌谱的变迁及新发危险因素,本文主要就以上内容作一综述.
Etiology and risk factors of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in patients with liver cirrhosis
Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis(SBP)is the most common infectious complication in the later stage of liver cirrhosis,and it is also the main cause of acute and chronic liver failure in patients with liver cirrhosis.Recently,it has been reported that there are some changes in etiology and risk factors,so it is necessary to further analyze the changes of bacterial spectrum and new risk factors of SBP.This paper mainly summarized the above contents.

Liver cirrhosisGram-positive bacteriaFungiMultidrug-resistant organismsRisk factors

李贝贝、李红

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山西医科大学第一临床医学院,山西 太原 030000

南方医科大学顺德医院(佛山市顺德区第一人民医院)感染性疾病科

肝硬化 革兰氏阳性菌 真菌 多重耐药菌 危险因素

2024

胃肠病学和肝病学杂志
郑州大学

胃肠病学和肝病学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.029
ISSN:1006-5709
年,卷(期):2024.33(2)
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