首页|血清胆红素预测溃疡性结肠炎黏膜愈合的相关性研究

血清胆红素预测溃疡性结肠炎黏膜愈合的相关性研究

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目的 讨论胆红素与溃疡性结肠炎(ulcerative colitis,UC)的相关性及对黏膜愈合(mucosal healing,MH)的预测价值.方法 回顾性分析386例UC患者,比较不同程度UC患者的胆红素水平,根据所有研究对象的数据分布,对血清胆红素进行多因素Logistic回归分析.通过构建ROC曲线来确定胆红素水平对UC的预测值.结果 UC患者血清TBIL和IBIL水平在内镜及临床各亚组之间水平差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).在调整了混杂因素后,IBIL升高与MH独立正相关(OR=6.379,95%CI:2.478~16.423,趋势 P<0.001),也与临床缓解(clinical remission,CR)独立正相关(OR=7.395,95%CI:1.830~29.892,趋势P=0.001).ROC曲线表明,预测MH时IBIL临界值为5.530 p.mol/L(AUC=0.736,敏感度77.1%,特异度61.6%),TBIL临界值为8.705 μmol/L(AUC=0.710,敏感度 80.0%,特异度 56.6%);预测 CR 时 IBIL 临界值为 7.305 μmol/L(AUC=0.744,敏感度 66.7%,特异度73.6%),TBIL 临界值为 8.705 μmol/L(AUC=0.694,敏感度 84.4%,特异度 50.7%).IBIL+hs-CRP 联合预测 MH的AUC为0.883(敏感度84.0%,特异度81.9%),预测CR的AUC为0.865(敏感度76.0%,特异度88.9%).结论 IBIL与UC疾病严重程度相关性强于TBIL,高水平的IBIL可能预示着黏膜缓解.较高IBIL水平对MH有中等预测价值,联合IBIL可提升hs-CRP预测MH及CR的诊断效能,IBIL可作为区分UC疾病严重度的补充评估指标.
Association of serum bilirubin with mucosal healing in ulcerative colitis
Objective To analyze the correlation between bilirubin and ulcerative colitis(UC)and the predictive value of bilirubin level to mucosal healing(MH).Methods The levels of serum bilirubin in 386 patients with UC were retrospectively analyzed and compared in different degrees of UC.According to the distribution of all subjects,serum bilirubin was divided into quartiles and analyzed by multivariate Logistic regression analysis.The correlation between bil-irubin level,the severity of UC and inflammatory factors was analyzed.The predictive value of bilirubin level to UC was determined by constructing a ROC curve.Results There were statistically significant differences in serum TBIL and IBIL levels among different endoscopic and clinical subgroups of UC patients(P<0.05).After adjusting for confounding factors,increased IBIL was independently positively associated with MH(OR=6.379,95%CI:2.478-16.423,trend P<0.001)and also independently positively associated with clinical remission(CR)(OR=7.395,95%CI:1.830-29.892,trend P=0.001).ROC curve analysis indicated that the cut-off value for IBIL in predicting MH was 5.530 μmol/L(AUC=0.736,sensitivity was 77.1%,specificity was 61.6%),while the cut-off value for TBIL was 8.705 μmol/L(AUC=0.710,sensitivity was 80.0%,specificity was 56.6%).For predicting CR,the IBIL cut-off value was 7.305 μmol/L(AUC=0.744,sensitivity was 66.7%,specificity was 73.6%),and the TBIL cut-off value was 8.705 μmol/L(AUC=0.694,sensitivity was 84.4%,specificity was 50.7%).The combination of IBIL and hs-CRP for predicting MH had an AUC of 0.883(sensitivity was 84.0%,specificity was 81.9%),and for predicting CR had an AUC of 0.865(sensitivity was 76.0%,specificity was 88.9%).Conclusion The correlation between IBIL and the severity of UC disease is stronger than TBIL,and high levels of IBIL may indicate mucosal relief.A higher level of IBIL has moderate predictive value for MH,and the combination of IBIL improves the diagnostic efficacy of hs-CRP in predicting MH and CR.IBIL can serve as a supplementary evaluation indicator for distinguishing the severity of UC disease.

Ulcerative colitisBilirubinMucosal healingClinical remission

崔家玮、李秀娟、高鸿亮、张志强

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新疆医科大学第一附属医院消化科,新疆乌鲁木齐 830011

新疆医科大学基础医学院病理生理学教研室

溃疡性结肠炎 胆红素 黏膜愈合 临床缓解

新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金杰出青年项目

2022D01E25

2024

胃肠病学和肝病学杂志
郑州大学

胃肠病学和肝病学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.029
ISSN:1006-5709
年,卷(期):2024.33(7)