首页|内质网应激对NAFLD的作用机制研究进展

内质网应激对NAFLD的作用机制研究进展

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目前非酒精性脂肪性肝病(non-alcoholic fatty liver disease,NAFLD)的患病率逐年上升,且合并多方面的疾病.研究发现NAFLD的进展与内质网应激(endoplasmic reticulum stress,ERS)密不可分.ERS是机体介导错误折叠蛋白以维稳细胞状态的一种自我调节方式,适当的ERS有助于细胞稳态调节.但在长期刺激下,可引起脂质代谢紊乱、炎症反应、胰岛素抵抗、氧化应激等以参与NAFLD的进程.本文通过分析ERS如何干预脂质代谢紊乱、炎症反应、胰岛素抵抗、氧化应激等相关过程,从而为NAFLD的研究提供一定的思路.
Progress in investigating the mechanism of endoplasmic reticulum stress on NAFLD
The prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)is increasing year by year,combined with various diseases.It have found that the progression of NAFLD is closely related to endoplasmic reticulum stress(ERS).The ERS is a self-regulatory mode in which the body can mediate misfolded proteins to maintain a stable cell state,and proper ERS contributes to cell homeostatic regulation.However,under long-term stimulation,it can cause lipid metabo-lism disorder,inflammation,insulin resistance,oxidative stress and so on to participate in the process of NAFLD.This paper analyzed how ERS can interfere with lipid metabolism disorders,inflammatory response,insulin resistance,oxida-tive stress and other related processes,so as to provide some ideas for the study of NAFLD.

Non-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseEndoplasmic reticulum stressLipid metabolismInflammatory re-sponseOxidative stressInsulin resistance

吴小梅、李开楊、杨梅、赵琦、黄敬、郭震凡

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贵州中医药大学,贵州贵阳 550025

贵州中医药大学第二附属医院检验科

贵州中医药大学第二附属医院消化内科

随州市中医医院肝胆脾胃科

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非酒精性脂肪性肝病 内质网应激 脂质代谢 炎症反应 氧化应激 胰岛素抵抗

国家自然科学基金贵州省卫建委科技基金

82160866gzwkj2023-208

2024

胃肠病学和肝病学杂志
郑州大学

胃肠病学和肝病学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.029
ISSN:1006-5709
年,卷(期):2024.33(7)