首页|振动胶囊:一种慢性便秘的创新型非药物治疗方法

振动胶囊:一种慢性便秘的创新型非药物治疗方法

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慢性便秘是一种临床常见的消化道疾病,其病理生理机制较为复杂,且在国内外均有较高患病率.目前的治疗手段主要包括药物、手术和生物反馈疗法以及饮食和生活方式等,但治疗结果往往不理想,在临床实践中极具挑战性.振动胶囊是一种新型的具有振动功能的胶囊,其可通过对肠壁的刺激促进肠道蠕动,从而缓解或治疗慢性便秘.该胶囊相对于药物治疗具有更高的安全性,且不良反应更小.但目前国内外对其研究时间较短,仍需在制造技术和临床试验上进行更深入的探索和研究.本文针对慢性便秘的流行病学、分类及发病机制、振动胶囊的研究历程及疗效作一综述.
Vibrating capsules:an innovative non-drug treatment for chronic constipation
Chronic constipation is a common digestive tract disease with complex pathophysiological mechanism,and it has a high prevalence both domestically and internationally.The current treatment methods mainly include drugs,sur-gery,biofeedback therapy,diet and lifestyle.However,the treatment results are often unsatis factory and pose signifi-cant challenging in clinical practice.Vibrating capsule is a new type of capsule with vibration function,which can stim-ulate the intestinal wall to promote intestinal peristalsis,thereby relieving or treating chronic constipation.Compared with drug therapy,the capsule has higher safety and less side effects.However,at present,its research time is relatively short,and more in-depth exploration and research on manufacturing technology and clinical trials are still needed,both domestically and abroad.This article reviewed the epidemiology,classification and pathogenesis of chronic constipation,and the research process and efficacy of vibration capsules.

Vibrating capsulesChronic constipationDigestive tract diseasesPathogenesisCompletely spontane-ous bowel movement

张梦、袁浩、郑亚、王玉平、郭庆红

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兰州大学第一临床医学院,甘肃 兰州 730000

兰州大学第一医院消化科

兰州大学第一医院,甘肃省胃肠病重点实验室

振动胶囊 慢性便秘 消化道疾病 发病机制 完全自主排便

甘肃省自然科学基金兰州大学第一医院院内基金

21JR1RA117ldyyyn2019-28

2024

胃肠病学和肝病学杂志
郑州大学

胃肠病学和肝病学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.029
ISSN:1006-5709
年,卷(期):2024.33(8)