人工智能在炎症性肠病中的应用进展
Application progress of artificial intelligence in inflammatory bowel disease
吴朴仙 1王红霞 1林婧 1任鹏程 1王祥2
作者信息
- 1. 兰州大学第二临床医学院,甘肃 兰州 730030
- 2. 兰州大学第二医院消化科
- 折叠
摘要
炎症性肠病(inflammatory bowel disease,IBD)是一种具有复杂性和异质性的疾病,以慢性复发和缓解的肠道炎症为特征,目前发病机理尚不明确,临床缺乏特异性的标志物,其精准化诊疗是临床的一大挑战.人工智能(artificial intelligence,AI)具有强大的数据识别和分析能力,结合当前医疗大数据的发展,AI在提高IBD诊断准确性,识别风险个体,评估疾病严重程度,预测治疗反应以及评估预后等方面的应用广泛开展,有巨大的潜力促进 IBD精准医疗的发展.本文就 AI在 IBD诊疗中的应用进展作一综述.
Abstract
Inflammatory bowel disease(IBD)is a complex and heterogeneous disease characterized by chronic re-current and remitting intestinal inflammation.Its pathogenesis is still unclear and specific clinical markers are lacking,which makes accurate diagnosis and treatment of IBD a major clinical challenge.Artificial intelligence(AI)has strong data recognition and analysis capabilities.Combined with the development of medical big data,AI has been widely ap-plied in improving the diagnostic accuracy,identifying at-risk individuals,assessing disease severity,predicting treat-ment response and evaluating prognosis of IBD,which has great potential to promote the development of precision medi-cine.This article reviewed the application progress of AI in IBD.
关键词
炎症性肠病/人工智能/机器学习/精准诊疗Key words
Inflammatory bowel disease/Artificial intelligence/Machine learning/Precision medicine引用本文复制引用
基金项目
甘肃省重点研发计划(21YF5FA124)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据