微创泌尿外科杂志2024,Vol.13Issue(5) :354-357.DOI:10.19558/j.cnki.10-1020/r.2024.05.012

输尿管长段损伤原位修复3例并文献复习

3 cases of in situ repair of long ureteral injury and literature review

傅点 黄杰 石秀全 陈宇豪 徐晓峰 程文
微创泌尿外科杂志2024,Vol.13Issue(5) :354-357.DOI:10.19558/j.cnki.10-1020/r.2024.05.012

输尿管长段损伤原位修复3例并文献复习

3 cases of in situ repair of long ureteral injury and literature review

傅点 1黄杰 1石秀全 2陈宇豪 3徐晓峰 3程文1
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作者信息

  • 1. 南京医科大学金陵临床医学院泌尿外科,南京 210002;东部战区总医院泌尿外科,南京 210002
  • 2. 东部战区总医院泌尿外科,南京 210002;南京大学医学院附属金陵医院泌尿外科,南京 210002
  • 3. 东部战区总医院泌尿外科,南京 210002
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摘要

目的:通过分析于东部战区总医院行输尿管端端吻合术的 3例输尿管长段撕脱患者的预后情况,为寻找更合适的输尿管长段损伤修复方法提供依据.方法:3例均为输尿管上段结石患者,其中男性2例,女性1例,均因通过输尿管镜处理输尿管上段结石造成长段输尿管撕脱.用生理盐水清洗撕脱输尿管后,行必要的断端修剪,然后行输尿管端端吻合术.结果:3例均手术成功,保留了肾脏.随访1~3年,肾盂及输尿管较术前无明显加重积水或扩张,血肌酐、电解质无异常.结论:对于输尿管组织结构完整、无不可逆性病态者,原位长段输尿管损伤修复术采用端端吻合修复法是切实可行的.该术式可避免废弃现有的输尿管组织而采用替代品的术式,减少肠代输尿管等方式的远期并发症,提高患者的生活质量.

Abstract

Objective:To analyze the prognosis of 3 patients with long-segment ureteral avulsion who under-went end-to-end ureteral anastomosis in General Hospital of Eastern Theater Command to provide a basis for finding more suitable repair methods for long-segment ureteral injuries.Methods:Three cases were all upper ureteral calcu-li,including 2 males and 1 female,were treated with ureteroscopy to treat the upper ureteral calculi and caused a long ureteral avulsion.The avulsed ureter was cleaned with normal saline,and the necessary end trimming was per-formed,and then received end-to-end anastomosis.Results:All 3 cases were successful.The kidneys were pre-served.After a follow-up of 1 to 3 years,showed no significant worsening of hydronephrosis or ureteral dilation com-pared to preoperative conditions,with normal serum creatinine and electrolyte levels.Conclusion:In situ repair of long ureteral injury,in the case of complete ureteral tissue structure and no irreversible disease,the end-to-end anasto-mosis repair method is feasible.This technique avoids the need to discard the existing ureteral tissue in favor of re-placement options,such as bowel interposition,reduce the long-term complications of intestinal ureteral replacement and other methods,and improve the quality of life of patients.

关键词

输尿管结石/长段输尿管撕脱/原位吻合

Key words

ureteral calculi/long ureteral avulsion/situ anastomosis

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出版年

2024
微创泌尿外科杂志
解放军总医院

微创泌尿外科杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.777
ISSN:2095-5146
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