摘要
利用分段式电阻串结构,基于CMOS工艺设计了一款12位3.4 MHz低功耗数模转换器(DAC)芯片.结合建立速度和静态性能的设计指标,确定"5+7"式分段结构,在保证建立速度的条件下考虑到电阻的失配性,实现良好的微分非线性(DNL)和积分非线性(INL)特性.后仿真结果表明,在3.4 MHz速度下,常温下DNL为0.14 LSB,INL为1 LSB,在-40~125 ℃下,DNL为0.6 LSB,INL为2 LSB,并且表现出-84 dB的总谐波失真(THD),以及在3 V电压下378 μW的极低功耗,版图面积缩小到1.09 mm×0.91 mm.
Abstract
A 12-bit 3.4 MHz low power digital-to-analog converter(DAC)chip was designed in a CMOS process by using the segmented resistor string structure.Combining the design indicators of the building time and static performance,the"5+7"segmented structure was determined to realize good differential nonlinearity(DNL)and integral nonlinearity(INL)characteristics under the condition of guaranteeing the build-up speed and taking into account the mismatch of resistors.The post-simulation results show that at a speed of 3.4 MHz,the DNL is 0.14 LSB and the INL is 1 LSB at room temperature,and at-40 to 125 ℃,the DNL is 0.6 LSB and the INL is 2 LSB.It shows a total harmonic distortion(THD)of-84 dB and an extremely low power consumption of 378 pW at 3 V voltage.The layout area is reduced to 1.09 mm×0.91 mm.
基金项目
江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划(SJCX21_0273)
国家自然科学基金青年基金(11904177)
国家自然科学基金青年基金(61704090)
南京邮电大学射频集成与微组装技术国家地方联合工程实验室开放基金(KFJJ20210205)