Among the double-chambered brick tombs of the Tang Dynasty discovered so far,fifteen examples from the reign of Emperor Zhongzong to the early reign of Emperor Xuanzong exhibit typical patterns and deep social significance,referred to as tombs of the"Shenlong Model".Applying archaeological typology,this article provides a comprehensive analysis of these"Shenlong Model"tombs,arguing that their concentrated appearance was determined by the unique political background of the"Post-Wu Zetian Era".The primary creators of the"Shenlong Model"were the imperial women of this era,and its disappearance was due to Emperor Xuanzong's consolidation of his rule.The scale of the tombs and the specifications of the funerals were closely tied to the political order.When the political environment of the"Post-Wu Zetian Era"no longer existed,the"Shenlong Model"as a means of expressing political intentions through funerals naturally lost its relevance and value.
Tang DynastyPost-Wu Zetian Eradouble-chambered brick tombsShenlong Modelwomen's participation in politics