外国语文研究(辑刊)2024,Issue(2) :276-290.

数字人文视阈下德国移民家庭小说《我从哪里来》中的情感研究

Emotional Studies of the German Immigrant Family Novel Where You Come From from the Perspective of Digital Humanities

胡成静 庄玮
外国语文研究(辑刊)2024,Issue(2) :276-290.

数字人文视阈下德国移民家庭小说《我从哪里来》中的情感研究

Emotional Studies of the German Immigrant Family Novel Where You Come From from the Perspective of Digital Humanities

胡成静 1庄玮1
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作者信息

  • 1. 浙江大学外国语学院
  • 折叠

摘要

2019年德国图书奖获奖小说《我从哪里来》被广泛视为德国新现实主义时期关于移民题材的代表性作品,展现了移民家庭复杂且多维的情感世界.本研究基于BERT模型,结合数字人文中的远读和细读对小说进行了分句情感极性识别,科学绘制出文学作品中的情感纹理和日常情感空间.本文通过探讨9 0年代波黑战争难民在德国面临的移民政策、社会情感挑战和个人情感适应与身份认同问题,突显了复杂情感体验对移民叙事核心的构成作用,提供了洞察移民家庭在新国家生活的关键视角,以此观察文学与情感的交融和跨学科范式的进一步应用.小说通过勾勒特定地点、教育、工作、语言、生存困境等日常生活细节,揭示了移民家庭情感的链式反应和身份认同的塑造过程.这种方法使得原本难以捉摸的情感被重构和重新感知,形成了 一个连贯而生动的情感世界.

Abstract

The 2019 German Book Prize-winning Novel Where You Come From is widely recognized as a representative work of German New Realism on the theme of immigration,showing the complex and multidimensional emotional world of immigrant family.This study employs the BERT model,combined with distant and close reading from digital humanities,to perform sentence-level sentiment polarity identification in the novel,scientifically mapping the emotional texture and daily emotional spaces within the literary work.By examining the immigration policies,social emotional challenges,and personal emotional adaptations and identity issues faced by Bosnian War refugees in Germany during the 1990s,this paper highlights the crucial role of complex emotional experiences in the core narrative of immigration,providing key insights into the lives of immigrant family in new countries and observing the fusion of literature and emotion and the further application of interdisciplinary paradigms.Through delineating everyday life details such as specific locations,education,work,language,and survival struggles,the novel reveals the chain reactions of emotions in immigrant family and the process of identity formation.This approach allows for the reconstruction and re-perception of emotions that were once elusive,forming a coherent and vivid emotional world.

关键词

《我从哪里来》/情感分析/移民家庭/身份认同

Key words

Where You Come From/Sentiment Analysis/Immigrant Family/Identity

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出版年

2024
外国语文研究(辑刊)

外国语文研究(辑刊)

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