孕产妇B族链球菌感染情况对母婴结局的影响
Effect of group B Streptococcus infection in pregnant women on maternal and infant outcomes
李祝坤 1欧小燕 2刘沃满 1梁海涛 3李茵 1谭满胜1
作者信息
- 1. 广东省茂名市妇幼保健院遗传优生优育科,广东茂名 525000
- 2. 广东省茂名市妇幼保健院产一科,广东茂名 525000
- 3. 广东省茂名市妇幼保健院儿五科,广东茂名 525000
- 折叠
摘要
目的 分析孕产妇B族链球菌(GBS)感染情况对母婴结局的影响.方法 回顾性分析 2019 年7 月至 2022 年 6 月在茂名市妇幼保健院进行产检和分娩的 7054例孕产妇的临床资料,分析孕产妇GBS感染情况及其母婴结局.结果 7054例孕产妇中,GBS感染率为15.47%;GBS阳性组胎儿窘迫、胎膜早破、早产、宫内感染、产后出血总发生率高于GBS阴性组(P<0.05);GBS阳性组新生儿不良结局总发生率高于GBS阴性组(P<0.05).结论 孕产妇感染GBS会导致不良母婴结局的发生,临床应制订GBS早期筛查方案,以指导临床及时诊治.
Abstract
Objective To analyze the effect of group B Streptococcus(GBS)infection in pregnant women on maternal and infant outcomes.Methods The clinical data of 7054 pregnant women who underwent prenatal examination and delivery in Maoming Maternal and Child Health Hospital from July 2019 to June 2022 were retrospectively analyzed,and the status of GBS infection and maternal and infant outcomes were analyzed.Results Among the 7054 pregnant women,the GBS infection rate was 15.47%.The total incidence of fetal distress,premature rupture of membranes,premature delivery,intrauterine infection and postpartum hemorrhage in GBS positive group was higher than that in GBS negative group(P<0.05).The total incidence of adverse neonatal outcomes in GBS positive group was higher than that in GBS negative group(P<0.05).Conclusion GBS infection in pregnant women can lead to adverse maternal and infant outcomes.Early screening programs for GBS should be developed to guide clinical diagnosis and treatment in time.
关键词
B族链球菌/孕产妇/母婴结局Key words
Group B Streptococcus/Pregnant women/Maternal and infant outcome引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
维普
万方数据