妇儿健康导刊2024,Vol.3Issue(5) :140-143.

疼痛护理在小儿先天性心脏病重症监护室护理中的应用效果

Application effect of pain nursing in the intensive care unit nursing of pediatric congenital heart disease

张海广
妇儿健康导刊2024,Vol.3Issue(5) :140-143.

疼痛护理在小儿先天性心脏病重症监护室护理中的应用效果

Application effect of pain nursing in the intensive care unit nursing of pediatric congenital heart disease

张海广1
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作者信息

  • 1. 山东省兰陵县人民医院重症医学科,山东兰陵 277700
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨疼痛护理在小儿先天性心脏病重症监护室护理中的应用效果.方法 选取2020年1月至 2023 年1月兰陵县人民医院重症监护室收治的 60 例先天性心脏病患儿为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组(30 例)、观察组(30 例).对照组采取常规护理,观察组采取疼痛护理,比较两组的疼痛指标、心理状态和家长总满意率.结果 观察组疼痛程度低于对照组,哭闹持续时间、疼痛面容持续时间、重症监护时间短于对照组(P<0.05);干预后,两组儿童抑郁障碍自评量表(DSRSC)、儿童焦虑性情绪障碍筛查表(SCARED)评分均降低,其中观察组DSRSC、SCARED评分低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组家长总满意率高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 疼痛护理在小儿先天性心脏病重症监护室护理中的应用效果显著,能够缓解疼痛,调节情绪,提高家长满意度,值得推广.

Abstract

Objective To explore the application effect of pain nursing in the intensive care unit nursing of pediatric congenital heart disease.Methods A total of 60 children with congenital heart disease in Intensive Care Unit,Lanling County People's Hospital from January 2020 to January 2023 were selected and divided into control group(30 cases)and observation group(30 cases)according to the random number table method.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given pain nursing.The pain index,psychological state and total satisfaction rate of parents were compared between the two groups.Results The pain degree in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the duration of crying,pain face and intensive care was shorter than that in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of depression self-rating scale for children(DSRSC)and the screen for child anxiety related emotional disorders(SCARED)were decreased in both groups,and the scores of DSRSC and SCARED in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The total satisfaction rate of parents in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Pain nursing in the intensive care unit nursing of pediatric congenital heart disease has remarkable effect,which can relieve pain,regulate emotions,improve parents'satisfaction,and is worth promoting.

关键词

疼痛护理/小儿先天性心脏病/重症监护室/家长满意度

Key words

Pain nursing/Pediatric congenital heart disease/Intensive care unit/Parents'satisfaction

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出版年

2024
妇儿健康导刊
婚姻与家庭杂志社

妇儿健康导刊

ISSN:2097-115X
参考文献量17
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