妇儿健康导刊2024,Vol.3Issue(7) :118-121.

超声监测胎儿脑脐血流对子痫前期孕妇胎儿生长受限的诊断价值

Diagnostic value of ultrasound monitoring fetal cerebral and umbilical blood flow for fetal growth restriction in preeclampsia pregnant women

龚乾涛
妇儿健康导刊2024,Vol.3Issue(7) :118-121.

超声监测胎儿脑脐血流对子痫前期孕妇胎儿生长受限的诊断价值

Diagnostic value of ultrasound monitoring fetal cerebral and umbilical blood flow for fetal growth restriction in preeclampsia pregnant women

龚乾涛1
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作者信息

  • 1. 贵州省遵义市第一人民医院产科,贵州遵义 563000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 分析超声监测胎儿脑脐血流对子痫前期孕妇胎儿生长受限的诊断价值.方法 选取2021年1月至 2023 年1月在遵义市第一人民医院产科建档的120 例子痫前期孕妇,采用彩色多普勒超声诊断仪监测胎儿大脑中动脉、脐动脉的血流参数,以妊娠结局为金标准,采用Kappa检验分析超声诊断与金标准的一致性,并分析不同动脉血流参数的诊断效能.结果 胎儿脑脐动脉血流参数联合诊断结果与金标准的一致性(Kappa=0.832)高于单独胎儿大脑中动脉血流参数(Kappa=0.587)、胎儿脐动脉血流参数诊断结果(Kappa=0.561);胎儿脑脐动脉血流参数联合监测的灵敏度、特异度、准确性、阳性预测值、阴性预测值高于胎儿大脑中动脉血流参数监测、胎儿脐动脉血流参数监测(P<0.05).结论 胎儿大脑中动脉和脐动脉血流参数联合诊断子痫前期孕妇胎儿生长受限的价值较高.

Abstract

Objective To analyze the diagnostic value of ultrasound monitoring fetal cerebral and umbilical blood flow for fetal growth restriction in preeclampsia pregnant women.Methods A total of 120 cases of preeclampsia pregnant women who were registered in the Department of Obstetrics of Zunyi First People's Hospital from January 2021 to January 2023 were selected.The blood flow parameters of fetal middle cerebral artery and umbilical artery were monitored by color Doppler ultrasound diagnostic instrument.The pregnancy outcome was used as the gold standard,and the consistency between the ultrasound diagnosis and the gold standard was analyzed by Kappa test.The diagnostic efficacy of different arterial blood flow parameters was analyzed.Results The consistency between the combined diagnosis of fetal cerebral and umbilical artery blood flow parameters and the gold standard(Kappa=0.832)was higher than that of fetal middle cerebral artery blood flow parameters alone(Kappa=0.587)or fetal umbilical artery blood flow parameters alone(Kappa=0.561).The sensitivity,specificity,accuracy,positive predictive value and negative predictive value of combined monitoring of fetal cerebral and umbilical artery blood flow parameters were higher than those of fetal middle cerebral artery blood flow parameter monitoring and fetal umbilical artery blood flow parameter monitoring(P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of fetal middle cerebral artery and umbilical artery blood flow parameters has a high value in the diagnosis of fetal growth restriction in preeclampsia pregnant women.

关键词

超声监测/大脑中动脉/脐动脉/血流参数/子痫前期/胎儿生长受限

Key words

Ultrasound monitoring/Middle cerebral artery/Umbilical artery/Blood flow parameter/Preeclampsia/Fetal growth restriction

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出版年

2024
妇儿健康导刊
婚姻与家庭杂志社

妇儿健康导刊

ISSN:2097-115X
参考文献量15
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