妇儿健康导刊2024,Vol.3Issue(19) :29-32.

雌、孕激素受体在子宫内膜异位症中的表达及临床意义

Expression and clinical significance of estrogen receptor and progesterone receptor in endometriosis

谢书晗 杨婷婷
妇儿健康导刊2024,Vol.3Issue(19) :29-32.

雌、孕激素受体在子宫内膜异位症中的表达及临床意义

Expression and clinical significance of estrogen receptor and progesterone receptor in endometriosis

谢书晗 1杨婷婷1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国人民解放军95829 部队医院妇产科,湖北武汉 430012
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 分析雌激素受体、孕激素受体在子宫内膜异位症中的表达及临床意义.方法 选取2021年1月至 2023 年 6 月在中国人民解放军 95829 部队医院接受治疗的100 例子宫内膜异位症患者作为研究组,另选取同时期在医院接受健康体检的100 例健康女性为对照组,均进行阴道镜宫颈活检采集子宫内膜组织,采用免疫组化检测技术检测子宫内膜组织中的雌激素受体、孕激素受体,比较两组雌、孕激素受体的阳性表达率及不同疾病分期雌、孕激素受体的阳性表达率.结果 相比于对照组,研究组腺上皮细胞和间质细胞中的雌、孕激素受体阳性表达率更低(P<0.05);Ⅲ~Ⅳ期患者腺上皮细胞、间质细胞中的雌、孕激素阳性表达率低于Ⅰ~Ⅱ期(P<0.05).结论 子宫内膜异位症患者的雌激素受体、孕激素受体的表达与健康女性存在差异.

Abstract

Objective To analyze the expression and clinical significance of estrogen receptor and progesterone receptor in endometriosis.Methods A total of 100 patients with endometriosis treated in the 95829 Unit Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army from January 2021 to June 2023 were selected as the study group,and 100 healthy women who underwent physical examination in the hospital during the same period were selected as the control group.All patients underwent colposcopy cervical biopsy to collect endometrial tissues.Immunohistochemistry was used to detect estrogen receptor and progesterone receptor in endometrial tissues.The positive expression rates of estrogen receptor and progesterone receptor in the two groups and the positive expression rates of estrogen receptor and progesterone receptor in different disease stages were compared.Results Compared with the control group,the positive expression rates of estrogen and progesterone receptors in glandular epithelial cells and stromal cells in the study group were lower(P<0.05).The positive expression rates of estrogen and progesterone in glandular epithelial cells and stromal cells in stage Ⅲ-Ⅳpatients were lower than those in stage Ⅰ-Ⅱ(P<0.05).Conclusion The expression of estrogen receptor and progesterone receptor in patients with endometriosis is different from that in healthy women.

关键词

子宫内膜异位症/雌激素受体/孕激素受体

Key words

Endometriosis/Estrogen receptor/Progesterone receptor

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出版年

2024
妇儿健康导刊
婚姻与家庭杂志社

妇儿健康导刊

ISSN:2097-115X
参考文献量6
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