妇儿健康导刊2024,Vol.3Issue(19) :135-138.

精细化护理干预在妊娠高血压中的应用效果

Application effect of refined nursing intervention in gestational hypertension

姜明明
妇儿健康导刊2024,Vol.3Issue(19) :135-138.

精细化护理干预在妊娠高血压中的应用效果

Application effect of refined nursing intervention in gestational hypertension

姜明明1
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作者信息

  • 1. 山东省德州市陵城区中医院妇产科,山东德州 253500
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨精细化护理干预在妊娠高血压中的应用效果.方法 选取 2021年 2 月至 2023年 2 月德州市陵城区中医院妇产科收治的 76 例妊娠高血压患者作为研究对象,按照抽签法分为对照组与试验组,每组各 38 例.对照组给予常规护理干预,试验组给予精细化护理干预.比较两组血压水平、焦虑与抑郁情绪及不良母婴结局发生情况.结果 干预后,试验组收缩压及舒张压低于对照组(P<0.05).干预后,试验组广泛性焦虑量表及患者健康问卷抑郁症状群量表评分低于对照组(P<0.05).试验组剖宫产、胎盘早剥、产后出血及新生儿窒息的发生率低于对照组(P<0.05).结论 精细化护理干预在妊娠高血压中应用可有效提高患者血压控制效果,改善患者焦虑、抑郁情绪,减少不良母婴结局的发生.

Abstract

Objective To explore the application effect of refined nursing intervention in gestational hypertension.Methods A total of 76 patients with gestational hypertension admitted to the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Dezhou Lingcheng Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from February 2021 to February 2023 were selected as the study objects.All the patients were divided into the control group and the experimental group according to the lottery method,with 38 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing intervention,while the experimental group received refined nursing intervention.The blood pressure levels,anxiety and depression emotions,and incidence of adverse maternal and infant outcomes of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the systolic and diastolic blood pressure in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of generalized anxiety disorder and patient health questionnaire in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of cesarean section,placental abruption,postpartum hemorrhage,and neonatal asphyxia in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of refined nursing intervention in gestational hypertension can effectively improve the blood pressure control effect of patients,alleviate their anxiety and depression emotions,and reduce the incidence of adverse maternal and infant outcomes.

关键词

精细化护理干预/妊娠高血压/焦虑、抑郁情绪/不良母婴结局

Key words

Refined nursing intervention/Gestational hypertension/Anxiety and depressive emotion/Adverse maternal and infant outcome

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出版年

2024
妇儿健康导刊
婚姻与家庭杂志社

妇儿健康导刊

ISSN:2097-115X
参考文献量13
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