Effect of mindfulness psychological nursing combined with the nursing intervention based on trans-theoretical model on self-care behavior and mental state of patients with gestational diabetes mellitus
Effect of mindfulness psychological nursing combined with the nursing intervention based on trans-theoretical model on self-care behavior and mental state of patients with gestational diabetes mellitus
Objective To explore the effect of mindfulness psychological nursing combined with the nursing intervention based on trans-theoretical model on self-care behavior and mental state of patients with gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM).Methods A total of 80 patients with GDM admitted to Maternity and Child Health Care of Zaozhuang from July 2020 to July 2023 were selected as the study subjects.All the patients were divided into the observation group(n=40)and the control group(n=40)using the random number table method.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received mindfulness psychological nursing combined with the nursing intervention based on trans-theoretical model.The mental state and self-care behavior of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the scores of self-rating anxiety scale and self-rating depression scale in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,the summary of diabetes self care activities score was higher than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of mindfulness psychological nursing combined with the nursing intervention based on trans-theoretical model in patients with GDM can enhance self-care behavior and improve mental state.
关键词
正念心理护理/跨理论模型/妊娠糖尿病/自护行为/心理状态
Key words
Mindfulness psychological nursing/Trans-theoretical model/Gestational diabetes mellitus/Self-care behavior/Mental state