妇儿健康导刊2024,Vol.3Issue(19) :143-146.

正念心理护理联合基于跨理论模型的护理干预对妊娠糖尿病患者自护行为及心理状态的影响

Effect of mindfulness psychological nursing combined with the nursing intervention based on trans-theoretical model on self-care behavior and mental state of patients with gestational diabetes mellitus

甘静
妇儿健康导刊2024,Vol.3Issue(19) :143-146.

正念心理护理联合基于跨理论模型的护理干预对妊娠糖尿病患者自护行为及心理状态的影响

Effect of mindfulness psychological nursing combined with the nursing intervention based on trans-theoretical model on self-care behavior and mental state of patients with gestational diabetes mellitus

甘静1
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作者信息

  • 1. 山东省枣庄市妇幼保健院新院区产三科,山东枣庄 277000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨正念心理护理联合基于跨理论模型的护理干预对妊娠糖尿病(GDM)患者自护行为及心理状态的影响.方法 选取枣庄市妇幼保健院 2020 年 7 月至 2023 年 7 月收治的 80 例GDM患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组(n=40)与对照组(n=40).对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施正念心理护理联合基于跨理论模型的护理干预.比较两组心理状态及自护行为.结果 干预后,观察组焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表评分均低于对照组,糖尿病患者自我管理行为量表评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 正念心理护理联合基于跨理论模型的护理干预在GDM患者中应用可增强自护行为,改善心理状态.

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of mindfulness psychological nursing combined with the nursing intervention based on trans-theoretical model on self-care behavior and mental state of patients with gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM).Methods A total of 80 patients with GDM admitted to Maternity and Child Health Care of Zaozhuang from July 2020 to July 2023 were selected as the study subjects.All the patients were divided into the observation group(n=40)and the control group(n=40)using the random number table method.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received mindfulness psychological nursing combined with the nursing intervention based on trans-theoretical model.The mental state and self-care behavior of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the scores of self-rating anxiety scale and self-rating depression scale in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,the summary of diabetes self care activities score was higher than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of mindfulness psychological nursing combined with the nursing intervention based on trans-theoretical model in patients with GDM can enhance self-care behavior and improve mental state.

关键词

正念心理护理/跨理论模型/妊娠糖尿病/自护行为/心理状态

Key words

Mindfulness psychological nursing/Trans-theoretical model/Gestational diabetes mellitus/Self-care behavior/Mental state

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出版年

2024
妇儿健康导刊
婚姻与家庭杂志社

妇儿健康导刊

ISSN:2097-115X
参考文献量14
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