高热惊厥患儿家属应对方式调查及其影响因素分析
Investigation on coping styles of family members of children with febrile convulsion and analysis of influencing factors
张忠丽1
作者信息
- 1. 贵州省湄潭县人民医院,贵州湄潭 564199
- 折叠
摘要
目的 调查高热惊厥患儿家属应对方式并分析其影响因素.方法 选取2022年3月至2024年3 月湄潭县人民医院收治的 98 例高热惊厥患儿家属,采用简易应对方式问卷(SCSQ)调查其应对方式,并进行单因素与多因素logistic回归分析其影响因素.结果 98 例高热惊厥患儿家属中,有 31例(31.63%)存在消极应对.消极应对组母亲、高中及以下学历比例较积极应对组高,心理弹性、疾病认知、家庭功能满意度评分较积极应对组低(P<0.05).多因素logistic回归分析结果显示,母亲、高中及以下学历是高热惊厥患儿家属应对方式的独立危险因素,心理弹性、疾病认知、家庭功能满意度是保护性因素(P<0.05).结论 高热惊厥患儿家属存在消极应对的比例较高,与母亲、高中及以下学历、心理弹性、疾病认知、家庭功能满意度等因素有关,需针对上述因素进行干预.
Abstract
Objective To explore the coping styles of family members of children with febrile convulsion and analyze the influencing factors.Methods A total of 98 family members of children with febrile convulsion who were admitted to the People's Hospital of Meitan from March 2022 to March 2024 were selected.The simplified coping style questionnaire(SCSQ)was used to investigate the coping styles and the univariate analysis and multivariate logistic regression analysis were used to analyze the influencing factors.Results Among the 98 family members of children with febrile convulsion,31 cases(31.63%)had negative coping.The proportion of mother and high school education or below in the negative coping group was higher than that in the positive coping group,and the scores of psychological resilience,disease cognition,and family functional satisfaction were lower than those in the positive coping group(P<0.05).The results of logistic multivariate analysis showed that mother and high school education or below were independent risk factors for the coping styles of family members of children with febrile convulsion,while psychological resilience,disease cognition,and family functional satisfaction were protective factors(P<0.05).Conclusion The proportion of negative coping among family members of children with febrile seizures is relatively high,which is related to factors such as mother,high school education or below,psychological resilience,disease cognition,and family functional satisfaction.Intervention is needed to address the above factors.
关键词
高热惊厥/患儿家属/应对方式/影响因素Key words
Febrile convulsion/Family members of children/Coping style/Influencing factor引用本文复制引用
出版年
2025
NETL
NSTL
万方数据