武汉大学自然科学学报(英文版)2023,Vol.28Issue(3) :257-270.DOI:10.1051/wujns/2023283257

Machine Learning-Based Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship and ADMET Prediction Models for ERa Activity of Anti-Breast Cancer Drug Candidates

XU Zonghuang
武汉大学自然科学学报(英文版)2023,Vol.28Issue(3) :257-270.DOI:10.1051/wujns/2023283257

Machine Learning-Based Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship and ADMET Prediction Models for ERa Activity of Anti-Breast Cancer Drug Candidates

XU Zonghuang1
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作者信息

  • 1. School of Information Management,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023,Jiangsu,China
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Abstract

Breast cancer is presently one of the most common malignancies worldwide,with a higher fatality rate.In this study,a quantita-tive structure-activity relationship(QSAR)model of compound biological activity and ADMET(Absorption,Distribution,Metabolism,Ex-cretion,Toxicity)properties prediction model were performed using estrogen receptor alpha(ERα)antagonist information collected from compound samples.We first utilized grey relation analysis(GRA)in conjunction with the random forest(RF)algorithm to identify the top 20 molecular descriptor variables that have the greatest influence on biological activity,and then we used Spearman correlation analysis to identify 16 independent variables.Second,a QSAR model of the compound were developed based on BP neural network(BPNN),genetic algorithm optimized BP neural network(GA-BPNN),and support vector regression(SVR).The BPNN,the SVR,and the logistic regres-sion(LR)models were then used to identify and predict the ADMET properties of substances,with the prediction impacts of each model compared and assessed.The results reveal that a SVR model was used in QSAR quantitative prediction,and in the classification prediction of ADMET properties:the SVR model predicts the Caco-2 and hERG(human Ether-a-go-go Related Gene)properties,the LR model pre-dicts the cytochrome P450 enzyme 3A4 subtype(CYP3A4)and Micronucleus(MN)properties,and the BPNN model predicts the Human Oral Bioavailability(HOB)properties.Finally,information entropy theory is used to validate the rationality of variable screening,and sen-sitivity analysis of the model demonstrates that the constructed model has high accuracy and stability,which can be used as a reference for screening probable active compounds and drug discovery.

Key words

anti-breast cancer/drug discovery/quantitative structure-activity relationship(QSAR)model/ADMET(Absorption,Distri-bution,Metabolism,Excretion,Toxicity)prediction/machine learning

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基金项目

Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province(KYCX23_0082)

出版年

2023
武汉大学自然科学学报(英文版)
武汉大学

武汉大学自然科学学报(英文版)

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.066
ISSN:1007-1202
参考文献量2
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