首页|龙脷叶的化学成分、药理活性及质量分析研究进展

龙脷叶的化学成分、药理活性及质量分析研究进展

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龙脷叶为大戟科守宫木属植物,其叶片具有清热润肺、化痰止咳等功效,是一味具有岭南特色的药食两用中药.龙脷叶的化学成分主要包括黄酮类、生物碱类、萜类、糖类及糖类衍生物、苯丙素类、甾体类、脂肪酸及其他类化合物.现代药理学研究表明,龙脷叶具有止咳平喘、抗炎镇痛、抗氧化、抗过敏、抗菌等药理活性.本文系统总结了近年来龙脷叶化学成分、药理活性及质量分析的研究进展,同时对其未来研究方向进行了展望,以期为龙脷叶资源的进一步研究和开发利用提供参考.
Progress on Chemical Constituents,Pharmacological Activities and Quality Analysis of Sauropus spatulifolius Beille
Sauropus spatulifolius Beille belongs to Sauropus genus,Euphorbiaceae family.As a dual-purpose traditional Chinese medicine with Lingnan characteristics,the leaves of Sauropus spatulifolius have the effects on clearing heat,moistening the lungs,resolving phlegm,and relieving cough.The main chemical constituents isolated from Sauropus spatulifolius leave include flavonoids,alkaloids,terpenoids,carbohydrates and their derivatives,phenylpropanoids,steroids,fatty acids and other types of compounds.Modern pharmacological studies have shown that it has pharmacological activities such as relieving cough and asthma,anti-inflammation and analgesia,anti-oxidation,anti-allergy and antibacterial.This paper summarizes the research progress on the chemical composition,pharmacological activity and quality analysis of Sauropus spatulifolius leave in recent years,and suggests its future research direction,in order to provide reference for further research,development and utilization of Sauropus spatulifolius resources.

Chinese herbal medicinemedicine and foodSauropus spatulifolius Beillechemical compositionpharmaco-logical activityquality analysis

周有文、黄晟鸿、王峰、王淑美、向丽敏

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广东药科大学中药学院,广东广州 510006

国家中医药管理局中药数字化质量评价技术重点研究室,广东广州 510006

广东省中药质量工程技术研究中心,广东广州 510006

中草药 药食 龙脷叶 化学成分 药理活性 质量分析

广东省中医药局中医药科研项目广州市科技计划

202312152023A04J1159

2024

武汉大学学报(理学版)
武汉大学

武汉大学学报(理学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.814
ISSN:1671-8836
年,卷(期):2024.70(2)
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