文化软实力2024,Vol.9Issue(3) :40-47.DOI:10.19377/j.cnki.43-1531/g0.2024.03.005

马克思"人民主体"思想的提出、内涵与当代阐释

The Generative Logic,Conceptual Connotation and Contemporary Interpretation of Marx's"People's Subjectivity"Thought

米华全 张洪林
文化软实力2024,Vol.9Issue(3) :40-47.DOI:10.19377/j.cnki.43-1531/g0.2024.03.005

马克思"人民主体"思想的提出、内涵与当代阐释

The Generative Logic,Conceptual Connotation and Contemporary Interpretation of Marx's"People's Subjectivity"Thought

米华全 1张洪林2
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作者信息

  • 1. 电子科技大学马克思主义学院;电子科技大学中共党史党建研究院
  • 2. 电子科技大学马克思主义学院;共青团中央中国特色社会主义理论体系研究中心电子科技大学研究基地
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摘要

马克思"人民主体"思想是历史唯物史观的重要范畴,也是中国共产党进行革命和建设的指导思想."人民主体"究竟何以出场,是认识这一思想的关键前提."人民"蕴含质与量两个层面的深刻内涵,"主体"是人民在社会中发挥的主动性,两者共同构成"人民主体"概念的基础,并延伸为历史主体、价值主体和权力主体三大内涵.进入新时代,以马克思"人民主体"思想为理论根基,发展出"人民至上"的中国化理念,成为中国特色社会主义伟大实践的世界观和方法论,具体表现为遵循人民共治的基本原则、激发人民共创的强劲动力、实现人民共享的发展目标,科学回答了"为了谁""依靠谁""我是谁"的时代之问.

Abstract

Marx's Thought of"People's Subjectivity"is a core component of historical materialism and an important guiding thought for the Communist Party of China(CPC)for revolution and construction.The key premise for understanding this idea is to analyze it from the three-dimensional perspectives of the environment of the times,the civilization and the theoretical field,so as to scientifically reveal the conditions for its emergence and its logical reasoning."People"contains profound connotations at both the qualitative and quantitative levels,and'Subjectivity'is the initiative played by the people in the society.The two together form the basis of the concept of"people's subjectivity"and extend it to three major connotations:historical subject,value subject and power subject.Entering the new era,the theoretical foundation of Marx's Thought of"people's subjectivity"has led to the development of the Chinese concept of"people first".It has become the worldview and methodology of the great practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics,manifesting itself in following the basic principle of people's co-rule,stimulating the strong impetus of people's co-creation,and realizing the development goal of people's sharing,and scientifically answering the era's questions of"for whom""on whom to rely"and"who am I".

关键词

人民主体/人民至上/唯物史观

Key words

people's subjectivity/people first/historical materialism

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出版年

2024
文化软实力

文化软实力

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