Open Innovation and Enterprise Competitive Advantage:Mediating Role of Dual Learning
In the digital era characterized by the rapid development of advanced technologies such as 5G,artificial intelligence,and large language models,China's advanced manufacturing industry faces both opportunities and challenges in its transformation and upgrading.Innovation has emerged as a powerful driver for the transformation and upgrading of advanced manufacturing.Traditional closed innovation can no longer meet the evolving needs of the times,and have been supplanted by open innovation.Taking China's advanced manufacturing industry as the research object,this study aims to open the"black box"between open innovation and enterprise competitive advantage,and explores the mediating role of dual learning capabilities in this relationship.The research findings indicate that both inbound and outbound open innovation have a significant positive impact on the competitive advantage of enterprises,and that exploratory learning and exploitative learning play a partial mediating role between open innovation and competitive advantage.