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数字孪生体育场馆的体系架构、现实障碍与推进路径

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数字孪生技术为体育场馆智慧化转型升级提供了新思路。研究采用文献研读、实地调研、专家访谈等方法,在"数字孪生"概念认识基础上,对数字孪生体育场馆的体系架构、运行机理以及现实困境和推进路径等问题进行了研究。认为:数字孪生体育场馆具有数据驱动、精准映射、虚实交互等6大特征,包括基础设施层、数据层、模型层等体系架构,其价值主要体现在:满足用户需求、降低运营成本和风险、形成新业态等方面,并从思维革新、功能重塑、体系再造等3个层面阐述了数字孪生体育场馆的运行机理。指出当前我国数字孪生体育场馆建设面临以人为本理念缺失、技术瓶颈突破乏力、制度约束监管不畅等现实困境,并据此提出推进路径:坚持以人为本理念,推进体育场馆服务场景化定制、加大资金投入,重视数字孪生体育场馆技术的研发和创新、加强制度保障,制定数字孪生体育场馆标准化体系、推动多方协同,促进数字孪生体育场馆建设可持续、强化跨学科人才队伍建设和国际交流合作。
System Construction,Practical Obstacles,and Advancement Pathways of Digital Twin Sports Venues
Digital twin technology provides new ideas for the smart transformation and upgrading of sports venues.The study utilized literature review,field investigation,and expert interviews to explore the system construction,operational mechanism,practical obstacles,and advancement pathways of digital twin sports venues,based on an understanding of the concept of"digital twin".It was believed that digital twin sports venues possessed major characteristics such as data-driven operations,precise mapping,and interaction between the real and virtual worlds.The architecture of digital twin sports venues included the infrastructure layer,the data layer,the model layer,etc.Their value was primarily reflected in meeting user needs,reducing operational costs and risks,and fostering new business patterns.Furthermore,the operational mechanism of digital twin sports venues was elaborated from innovative thinking,functional reshaping,and system reconstruction.The study pointed out that the current construction of digital twin sports venues in China was in face with practical difficulties such as a lack of people-oriented concept,no breakthroughs in technological obstacles,and inadequate institutional supervision.The paper proposed the following advancement pathways:adhering to the people-oriented concept,promoting customized sports venue services,increasing financial investment,emphasizing the research and innovation of digital twin sports venue technology,strengthening institutional guarantees,formulating a standardized system,promoting multi-party collaboration,promoting sustainable construction of digital twin sports venues,strengthening interdisciplinary talent training,enhancinginternational exchange and cooperation.

digitizationdigital twinsports venuevirtual and real fusiondata-driven

高奎亭、陈家起、房蕊

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山东理工大学体育学院,山东淄博 255000

曲阜师范大学体育科学学院,山东曲阜 273165

南京师范大学体育科学学院,江苏南京 210023

数字化 数字孪生 体育场馆 虚实融合 数据驱动

山东省社会科学规划研究项目

23CTYJ13

2024

武汉体育学院学报
武汉体育学院

武汉体育学院学报

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.384
ISSN:1000-520X
年,卷(期):2024.58(6)