首页|多年生黑麦草VQ家族基因的鉴定及分析

多年生黑麦草VQ家族基因的鉴定及分析

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VQ(Valine-glutamine)是植物特有的一类蛋白,在植物生长发育及抵御生物与非生物胁迫中发挥着重要作用,但在多年生黑麦草(Lolium perenne L.)中鲜有VQ基因的相关研究报道.本研究利用生物信息学方法在多年生黑麦草基因组中鉴定了52个LpVQ基因,其不均匀地分布于7条染色体上.亚细胞定位结果显示,LpVQ蛋白主要定位于细胞核,仅LpVQ45定位于细胞膜.系统进化分析表明,LpVQ基因被分为7个亚家族,与拟南芥(Arabidopsis thaliana(L.)Heynh.)只存在4对直系同源基因.基因结构分析结果表明,46个LpVQ基因无内含子.荧光定量PCR分析结果显示,从各亚家族中随机选取的21个LpVQ基因不同程度地响应黑暗、高温及盐胁迫,且在胁迫早期快速响应.
Identification and expression analysis of VQ family genes in Lolium perenne L.
Valine-glutamine(VQ)is a plant-specific protein,which plays an important role in plant growth,de-velopment,and resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses.To date,however,little research has been conduc-ted on the VQ gene family in perennial ryegrass(Lolium perenne L.).In this study,52 LpVQ genes were iden-tified in the perennial ryegrass genome,which were unevenly distributed on seven chromosomes.Subcellular localization prediction indicated that LpVQ proteins were mainly located in the nucleus,with only LpVQ45 lo-cated in the cell membrane.Phylogenetic analysis showed that LpVQ genes were divided into seven subfami-lies and there were only four pairs of lineal homologous genes with Arabidopsis.Based on gene structure analysis of the LpVQ gene family,88.46%of LpVQ genes had no intron.Finally,three LpVQ genes were ran-domly from each subfamily to observe the responses to dark,high temperature,and salt stress.The qRT-PCR analysis LpVQ genes responded quickly in early stages of stress.This study provides a theoretical foundation for further study on VQ family genes of perennial ryegrass under abiotic stress.

Lolium perenneVQ familyAbiotic stressExpression analysis

王阳、孙振婷、胡涛、李吉涛

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生物资源保护与利用湖北省重点实验室(湖北民族大学),湖北恩施 445000

中国科学院武汉植物园,武汉 430074

中国科学院大学,北京 100049

兰州大学草地农业科技学院,兰州 730000

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多年生黑麦草 VQ基因家族 非生物胁迫 表达分析

湖北省自然科学基金湖北民族大学博士启动基金山东省重点研发计划项目(农业良种工程)

2021CFB555MD2019B0162022LZGC018

2024

植物科学学报
中国科学院武汉植物园, 湖北省植物学会

植物科学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.934
ISSN:2095-0837
年,卷(期):2024.42(1)
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