无机化学学报2024,Vol.40Issue(8) :1491-1500.DOI:10.11862/CJIC.20240086

Ag/质子化g-C3N4纳米棒材料的制备及其光催化降解性能

Preparation and photocatalytic degradation performance of Ag/protonated g-C3N4 nanorod materials

殷广明 王怀尧 郑建华 董鑫月 李健 孙轶男 高一铭 王兵兵
无机化学学报2024,Vol.40Issue(8) :1491-1500.DOI:10.11862/CJIC.20240086

Ag/质子化g-C3N4纳米棒材料的制备及其光催化降解性能

Preparation and photocatalytic degradation performance of Ag/protonated g-C3N4 nanorod materials

殷广明 1王怀尧 2郑建华 2董鑫月 2李健 2孙轶男 2高一铭 2王兵兵2
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作者信息

  • 1. 齐齐哈尔大学化学与化学工程学院,齐齐哈尔 161006;齐齐哈尔大学分析测试中心,齐齐哈尔 161006
  • 2. 齐齐哈尔大学化学与化学工程学院,齐齐哈尔 161006
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摘要

制备了 Ag负载于质子化g-C3N4(pCN)的纳米棒材料(Ag/pCN),对比了 g-C3N4(CN)、表面负载Ag的CN(Ag/CN)、pCN和Ag/pCN在可见光条件下光催化降解亚甲蓝(MB)溶液的效果.结果表明,Ag/pCN光催化效率最高(92.63%),并且具有良好的稳定性;通过光电流-时间(I-t)曲线、Nyquist曲线、Mott-Schokkty曲线和捕获实验探究了 Ag/pCN光催化降解MB的机理:虽然pCN的π共轭体系较CN发生变化,但由于形成了纳米棒,其比表面积的增加以及Ag负载的协同效应致使Ag/pCN具有优异的光催化性能.光催化过程中羟基自由基(-OH)是起主要作用的活性物质,其由光生电子(e-)与表面吸附的O2反应产生以及光生空穴(h+)与H2O或OH-反应产生.

Abstract

Protonated g-C3N4 nanorod loaded with Ag(Ag/pCN)materials were prepared.The photocatalytic degra-dation of methylene blue(MB)solution was compared between g-C3N4(CN),CN loaded with Ag(Ag/CN),pCN,and Ag/pCN under visible light.Ag/pCN had the highest photocatalytic efficiency of 92.63%and exhibited good stability.The mechanism of photocatalytic degradation of MB by Ag/pCN was investigated through the photocurrent-time(I-t)curve,Nyquist curve,Mott-Schokkty curve,and capture experiment.Although the π conjugated system of pCN was disrupted,the synergistic effect of forming nanorods,increasing specific surface area,and loading Ag resulted in the excellent photocatalytic performance of Ag/pCN.Hydroxyl radicals(·OH)are the main active substances in the pho-tocatalytic process.The active substance OH is produced by the reaction of photo-generated electrons(e-)with O2,as well as photo-generated holes(h+)with H2O or OH-.

关键词

Ag/质子化/g-C3N4/光催化降解

Key words

Ag/protonation/g-C3N4/photocatalytic degradation

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基金项目

黑龙江省高校教师基本科研业务费(135509106)

出版年

2024
无机化学学报
中国化学会

无机化学学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.665
ISSN:1001-4861
参考文献量38
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