无机化学学报2024,Vol.40Issue(8) :1501-1510.DOI:10.11862/CJIC.20240078

基于苯磺酸和2,2'-联吡啶双配体的锰配合物的结构及其催化Mannich反应性能和机理

Dual ligands manganese complexes based on benzene sulfonic acid and 2,2'-bipyridine:Structure and catalytic properties and mechanism in Mannich reaction

张迎春 史燚威 杨瑞杰 王鑫 宋志国 王敏
无机化学学报2024,Vol.40Issue(8) :1501-1510.DOI:10.11862/CJIC.20240078

基于苯磺酸和2,2'-联吡啶双配体的锰配合物的结构及其催化Mannich反应性能和机理

Dual ligands manganese complexes based on benzene sulfonic acid and 2,2'-bipyridine:Structure and catalytic properties and mechanism in Mannich reaction

张迎春 1史燚威 1杨瑞杰 1王鑫 1宋志国 1王敏1
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作者信息

  • 1. 渤海大学化学与材料工程学院,锦州 121013
  • 折叠

摘要

由溶剂热法合成了 2个锰的超分子配合物[Mn2(2,2'-bipy)4(H2O)Cl3](L1)·6H2O(1)和[Mn(2,2'-bipy)2(H2O)Cl](L2)·3H2O(2)(L1-=对甲基苯磺酸根,L2-=间硝基苯磺酸根,2,2'-bipy=2,2'-联吡啶),并用单晶X射线衍射、红外光谱、热重分析和氮气吸附-脱附测试对其进行了表征.以Mannich反应为探针,研究了 2种配合物的催化性能,并通过对比2种配合物的扫描电镜和粉末X射线衍射表征结果,分析了配合物结构对其催化性能的影响.最后通过密度泛函理论预测了配合物的活性位点,利用X射线光电子能谱证明了活性位点的活化作用,进而阐述了配合物催化Mannich反应的机理.

Abstract

Two supramolecular complexes of[Mn2(2,2'-bipy)4(H2O)Cl3](L1)·6H2O(1)and[Mn(2,2'-bipy)2(H2O)Cl](L2)·3H2O(2)(L1-=p-methylbenzenesulfonate anion,L2-=m-nitrobenzenesulfonate anion,2,2'-bipy=2,2'-bipyridine)were synthesized by solvothermal method.The complexes were characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,infrared spectroscopy,thermogravimetric analysis,and nitrogen adsorption-desorption test.Using the Mannich reac-tion as a probe,the catalytic properties of the two complexes were studied,and the effects of the structure of the com-plexes on their catalytic properties were analyzed by comparing the results of scanning electron microscopy and pow-der X-ray diffraction.Finally,density functional theory was used to predict the active sites of the complexes,and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy was used to prove the activation of the active sites.Then the mechanism of Mannich reaction catalyzed by the complexes was clarified.CCDC:2264043,1;2264042,2.

关键词

超分子配合物/晶体结构/Mannich反应/理论计算/催化机理

Key words

supramolecular complex/crystal structure,Mannich reaction/theoretical calculation/catalytic mechanism

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出版年

2024
无机化学学报
中国化学会

无机化学学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.665
ISSN:1001-4861
参考文献量2
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