The Alienation and Nature Return of Children's Game—From the Perspective of Bakhtin's Carnival Theory
Game is a way that children enjoy,and children in games have carnival spirit.However,children's games are gradually alienated at present,which is manifested in the alienation of game value,the alienation of teacher-child relationship and the alienation of teachers'roles.The reason is related to the lack of carnival spirit in children's games.The carnival spirit in Bakhtin's carnival theory can call back the nature return of children's games.Children's game under the perspective of carnival has game concept from closure to openness,intimate relationship from one-way to two-way form,and game spirit from individual to whole people.This is a realistic form for children's pursuit of ideal game life,which can effectively help them achieve ideal game life.