首页|球霰石型碳酸钙微球的制备及在不同溶液中转变过程的研究

球霰石型碳酸钙微球的制备及在不同溶液中转变过程的研究

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在室温(25 ℃)下采用CaCl2和Na2CO3水溶液,不添加其他控制剂,通过快速混合溶液的方法,制备出球霰石型碳酸钙微球,考察不同浓度体系对产物的影响,并连续12h观察所制备的碳酸钙微球在不同溶液中的转变过程.样品采用X射线衍射仪(XRD)和场发射扫描电子显微镜(FESEM)表征.结果表明:在0.5 mol/L浓度条件下,制备出的球霰石型碳酸钙微球分散性好,粒度均一;新制备的产物在母液中不稳定,较快地转变为方解石型碳酸钙菱面体,而在纯水中的稳定性较高,在无水乙醇中更加稳定.
Study on preparation of vaterite calcium carbonate microsphere and its transformational process in different solutions
At the room temperature (25 ℃C),vaterite calcium carbonate microspheres were prepared by rapidly mixing the CaCl2 and Na2CO3 aqueous solutions without other control agents.Effects of different concentration systems on the products were investigated and the transformational processes of the prepared calcium carbonate microspheres in different solutions were observed continuously for 12 h.The obtained samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD) and field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM).Result indicated that the uniform and well-dispersed vaterite calcium carbonate microspheres were prepared when the concentration was 0.5 mol/L.The new products were unstable in mother liquors and quickly transformed to the calcite calcium carbonate rhombohedron,however,they were stable substantially in water and more stable in dehydrated ethanol.

vateritecalcium carbonate microspherescalcite

黄文艺、马蓝宇、程昊、王崇罡、李利军

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广西科技大学生物与化学工程学院,广西柳州545006

广西科技大学,广西糖资源绿色加工重点实验室

广西蔗糖产业协同创新中心

广西科技大学,广西高校糖资源加工重点实验室

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球霰石 碳酸钙微球 方解石

国家自然科学基金资助项目广西自然科学基金资助项目广西科技攻关计划项目广西高等学校高水平创新团队及卓越学者计划广西科技大学硕士研究生创新项目

315604662014GXNSFAA1184021348018-3桂教人[2014]7号GKYC201609

2017

无机盐工业
中海油天津化工研究设计院 中国化工学会无机酸碱盐专业委员会

无机盐工业

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.489
ISSN:1006-4990
年,卷(期):2017.49(5)
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