无机盐工业2024,Vol.56Issue(2) :1-10.DOI:10.19964/j.issn.1006-4990.2023-0304

废旧锂离子电池预处理及电解液回收技术研究现状

Recent research on pretreatment of waste lithium-ion batteries and electrolyte recovery technology

李亚广 韩东战 齐利娟
无机盐工业2024,Vol.56Issue(2) :1-10.DOI:10.19964/j.issn.1006-4990.2023-0304

废旧锂离子电池预处理及电解液回收技术研究现状

Recent research on pretreatment of waste lithium-ion batteries and electrolyte recovery technology

李亚广 1韩东战 1齐利娟1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中铝郑州有色金属研究院有限公司,河南郑州 450041
  • 折叠

摘要

新能源产业的快速发展带动了锂电池行业的快速增长,锂离子电池作为市场占比最高的动力电池类型,已广泛应用于各个行业,但随着电池性能衰减,在可预见的回收周期内将面临废旧电池回收及处理问题.简述了常见锂离子电池类型及结构,介绍了废旧锂离子电池不同的回收方法.针对目前国内外研究现状,重点阐述了废旧锂离子电池预处理工艺和电解液回收处理技术,总结了预处理工艺和电解液回收处理技术的研究进展,对不同方法适用性及特点进行讨论,并对废旧锂离子电池回收行业前景及发展方向进行展望.

Abstract

The rapid development of the new energy industry drives the rapid growth of the lithium battery industry.As the power battery type with the highest market share,lithium-ion batteries have been widely used in various industries,How-ever,with the decline of battery performance,they will face a huge problem of recycling and processing waste batteries within the foreseeable recycling cycle.The common types and structures of lithium ion batteries were briefly described,and different recycling methods for waste lithium-ion batteries were introduced.According to the relevant research status at home and abroad,the pretreatment process of waste lithium-ion batteries and the recovery and treatment technology of elec-trolytes were elaborated,the research progress of pretreatment and electrolyte recovery treatment technology was summa-rized,the applicability and characteristics of different methods were discussed,and the prospects and development direc-tions of the waste lithium-ion battery recovery industry were provided.

关键词

锂离子电池/预处理/电解液/回收

Key words

lithium-ion batteries/pretreatment/electrolyte/recycling

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出版年

2024
无机盐工业
中海油天津化工研究设计院 中国化工学会无机酸碱盐专业委员会

无机盐工业

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.489
ISSN:1006-4990
参考文献量16
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