物流工程与管理2024,Vol.46Issue(7) :19-23.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4993.2024.07.005

考虑用户交付方式偏好的城市末端配送选址-路径规划

Location-routing Planning for Urban Terminal Distribution Considering User Preference for Delivery Method

李晓鹭 王婧
物流工程与管理2024,Vol.46Issue(7) :19-23.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4993.2024.07.005

考虑用户交付方式偏好的城市末端配送选址-路径规划

Location-routing Planning for Urban Terminal Distribution Considering User Preference for Delivery Method

李晓鹭 1王婧1
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作者信息

  • 1. 武汉科技大学 管理学院,湖北 武汉 430000
  • 折叠

摘要

聚焦快递末端配送路径规划,将用户偏好纳入研究范畴,以社区为单位,通过K-means算法构建初始选址备选方案,采用两阶段启发式算法优化选址与路径规划,第一阶段利用贪婪算法求解局部最优选址和配送路径,第二阶段通过变邻域搜索增强算法进行全局优化.仿真结果表明,该两阶段算法在选址精准度、路径效率和用户满意度方面均有显著提升,具有良好的实用性与可靠性.

Abstract

Focusing on the route planning for express delivery terminal distribution,incorporating user preferences into the research category,and taking communities as units,an initial site selection alternative scheme is constructed by using the K-means algorithm. A two-stage heuristic algorithm is adopted to optimize site selection and route planning. In the first stage,a greedy algorithm is used to solve the locally optimal site selection and delivery path. In the second stage,a variable neighborhood search enhanced algorithm is used for global optimization. Simulation results show that this two-stage algorithm has significant improvements in site selection accuracy,path efficiency and user satisfaction and has good practicability and reliability.

关键词

末端配送/用户偏好/选址路径优化/变邻域搜索算法

Key words

terminal distribution/user preferences/site selection and route optimization/variable neighborhood search algorithm

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出版年

2024
物流工程与管理
中国仓储协会 全国商品养护科技情报中心站

物流工程与管理

影响因子:0.412
ISSN:1674-4993
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