首页|Improved lower bound for the complexity of unique shortest vector problem

Improved lower bound for the complexity of unique shortest vector problem

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Unique shortest vector problem(uSVP)plays an important role in lattice based cryptography.Many cryptographic schemes based their security on it.For the cofidence of those applications,it is essential to clarify the complex-ity of uSVP with different parameters.However,proving the NP-hardness of uSVP appears quite hard.To the state of the art,we are even not able to prove the NP-hardness of uSVP with constant parameters.In this work,we gave a lower bound for the hardness of uSVP with constant parameters,i.e.we proved that uSVP is at least as hard as gap shortest vector problem(GapSVP)with gap of O(√n/log(n)),which is in NP ∩ coAM.Unlike previous works,our reduction works for paramters in a bigger range,especially when the constant hidden by the big-O in GapSVP is smaller than 1.

Computational complexityUnique shortest vector problemBounded distance decodingComplexity reduction

Baolong Jin、Rui Xue

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State Key Laboratory of Information Security,Institute of Information Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100085,China

School of Cyber Security,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China

National Natural Science Foundation of China

62172405

2024

网络空间安全科学与技术(英文版)

网络空间安全科学与技术(英文版)

EI
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.7(3)