物理实验2024,Vol.44Issue(3) :1-8.DOI:10.19655/j.cnki.1005-4642.2024.03.001

TiO2-x纳米线基光电忆阻突触器件性能的优化

Performance optimization of TiO2-xnanowires-based optoelectronic memristive synapse

林亚 姜旭 史佳娟 韩嘉琦
物理实验2024,Vol.44Issue(3) :1-8.DOI:10.19655/j.cnki.1005-4642.2024.03.001

TiO2-x纳米线基光电忆阻突触器件性能的优化

Performance optimization of TiO2-xnanowires-based optoelectronic memristive synapse

林亚 1姜旭 2史佳娟 3韩嘉琦3
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作者信息

  • 1. 东北师范大学物理学院,吉林长春 130024;东北师范大学物理学国家级实验教学示范中心(东北师范大学),吉林长春 130024
  • 2. 大连医科大学附属第一医院,辽宁 大连 116000
  • 3. 东北师范大学物理学院,吉林长春 130024
  • 折叠

摘要

金属氧化物基光电忆阻器能够同时实现光信号的采集、存储和处理功能,被认为是构筑神经形态视觉系统的理想选择之一.然而,由于金属氧化物材料持续光电导效应下电子和空穴的快速复合,会导致器件电导变化线性度低,限制了其在高精度图像识别方面的发展.实验基于水热法制备了 TiO2-x纳米线构筑光电忆阻器,通过等离子体处理的方式优化器件性能,提升器件的电导变化线性度,实现了短时可塑性和长时可塑性的光电忆阻行为及高精度图像识别功能.实验结果表明:等离子体处理能够在TiO2-x纳米线中引入氧空位缺陷,增强器件的持续光电导效应.

Abstract

Metal oxide-based optoelectronic memristor has been considered as significant candidate of developing neuromorphic vision system because of its ability of realization the collection,storage and processing of optical information in single device.However,the rapid recombination of photocon-ductive electrons and holes in metal oxide materials would cause the low linearity of device conduct-ance changes,which limits the development of artificial neural networks for high-precision image rec-ognition.In this work,a TiO2-x nanowires-based optoelectronic memristor was prepared by hydro-thermal method.By adopting a plasma treatment,the optoelectronic performance of the device could be improved,especially the linearity of conductance.Moreover,the short-time plasticity and longtime plasticity optoelectronic synaptic behaviors and high linearity of the conductivity change behavior were obtained in the optoelectronic memristor,and the high precision image recognition was realized as well.The experiment demonstrated that the plasma treatment could introduce oxygen vacancy defects in TiO2-x nanowires and enhanced the persistent photoconductivity effect.

关键词

忆阻器/TiO2-x纳米线/等离子体处理/图像识别

Key words

memristor/TiO2-x nanowires/plasma treatment/image recognition

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出版年

2024
物理实验
东北师范大学

物理实验

影响因子:0.573
ISSN:1005-4642
参考文献量30
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